Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32406331›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2020

Attitudes toward tobacco cessation and lung cancer screening in two South African communities.

Grace C Hillyer, Witness Mapanga, Judith S Jacobson, Anita Graham, Keletso Mmoledi, Raynolda Makhutle, Daniel Osei-Fofie, Mubenga Mulowayi, Brenda Masuabi, William A Bulman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tobacco use and readiness to treat tobacco users among primary healthcare professionals in Soweto.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Grace C HillyerMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-075X
Witness MapangaNon-Communicable Diseases Research (NCDR) Division of the Wits Health Consortium, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Judith S JacobsonMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anita GrahamNon-Communicable Diseases Research (NCDR) Division of the Wits Health Consortium, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Keletso MmolediNon-Communicable Diseases Research (NCDR) Division of the Wits Health Consortium, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Raynolda MakhutleNon-Communicable Diseases Research (NCDR) Division of the Wits Health Consortium, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Daniel Osei-FofieKimberley Hospital, Kimberley, South Africa.
Mubenga MulowayiKimberley Hospital, Kimberley, South Africa.
Brenda MasuabiKimberley Hospital, Kimberley, South Africa.
William A BulmanDepartment of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Alfred I NeugutMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Maureen JoffeNon-Communicable Diseases Research (NCDR) Division of the Wits Health Consortium, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USKimberley Hospital · ZAColumbia University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among men in South Africa, the prevalence of tobacco smoking is as high as 33%. Although smoking is responsible for most lung cancer in South Africa, occupational and environmental exposures contribute greatly to risk. We conducted a tobacco and lung cancer screening needs assessment and administered surveys to adults who smoked >100 cigarettes in their lifetime in Johannesburg (urban) and Kimberley (rural). We compared tobacco use, risk exposure, attitudes toward and knowledge of, and receptivity to cessation and screening, by site. Of 324 smokers, nearly 85% of current smokers had a <30 pack-year history of smoking; 58.7% had tried to stop smoking ≥1 time, and 78.9% wanted to quit. Kimberley smokers more often reported being advised by a healthcare provider to stop smoking (56.5% vs. 37.3%,

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthEarly Detection of CancerLung NeoplasmsTobacco Use CessationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSouth AfricaYoung AdultLung cancerLung cancer screeningSouth AfricaTobacco cessationTobacco smoking

Identifiers

PMID32406331
PMCPMC7529843
OpenAlexW3025977387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.