Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32405958›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2020

Curcumin Administration Mitigates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Oxidative Damage and Restores Alteration of Enzymes Associated with Cognitive Function in Rats' Brain.

Seun Funmilola Akomolafe, Tosin A Olasehinde, Sunday Idowu Oyeleye, Tola B Aluko, Omowumi O Adewale, Omamuyovwi M Ijomone

Abstract read
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Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seun Funmilola AkomolafeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria.
Tosin A OlasehindeNutrition and Toxicology Division, Food Technology Department, Federal Institute of Industrial Research Oshodi, Lagos, Nigeria. tosinolasehinde26@yahoo.com.
Sunday Idowu OyeleyeDepartment of Biomedical Technology, Federal University of Technology Akure, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Tola B AlukoDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Omowumi O AdewaleDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Omamuyovwi M IjomoneThe Neuro-Lab, Department of Human Anatomy, School of Health and Health Technology, Federal University of Technology Akure, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Federal University of Technology · NGOsun State University · NGEkiti State University · NGFederal Institute of Industrial Research Oshodi · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of chemotherapeutic drugs is associated with oxidative damage, cognitive dysfunction, and brain damage. This study sought to investigate the neuroprotective effect of curcumin against cognitive problems associated with treatment with cyclophosphamide via assessment of biomolecules associated with cognitive function in rats' brain homogenates. Rats were divided in to five groups: Control (vehicle), CUR (curcumin [20 mg/kg]), CPA (cyclophosphamide [150 mg/kg]), CUR1 + CPA (curcumin [20 mg/kg] and cyclophosphamide [150 mg/kg]), and CPA + CUR2 (cyclophosphamide [150 mg/kg] and curcumin [20 mg/kg]). After the treatment, cognitive behavior was assessed and enzymes [cholinesterases, purinergic enzymes, arginase, and angiotensin I-converting enzyme] associated with cognitive function were examined. Oxidative stress parameters [total thiol, non-protein thiol, malondialdehyde, and nitric oxide] including the expression of caspase-3 were also assessed in rats' brain. Our results showed that curcumin improved cognitive behavior, attenuated cholinergic deficit as revealed by the inhibition of cholinesterases, and improved purinergic signaling in cyclophosphamide-treated rats. Furthermore, curcumin reduced angiotensin-I-converting enzyme and arginase activities before and after treatment with cyclophosphamide. Curcumin also improved redox balance and showed protection against cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative damage to rats' brain via an increase in protein and non-protein thiols and nitric oxide levels as well as a significant reduction in malondialdehyde levels. Curcumin also prevented neuronal degeneration in different brain regions and reduced caspase-3 expression. Hence this study suggests that pre and post-treatment with curcumin improved neurobehavior, modulates some biomarkers associated with cognitive function and exhibit neuroprotection against cyclophosphamide-induced neurotoxicity in rats.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBehavior, AnimalBrainCurcuminCyclophosphamideMaleMaze LearningNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARats, WistarAcetylcholinesteraseAdenosine TriphosphateAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCurcuminCyclophosphamideNeuroprotective AgentsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ACholinesteraseCyclophosphamideNeurotoxicityOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32405958
OpenAlexW3024065332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.