Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32405783›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2020

Prevention and management of COVID-19 among patients with diabetes: an appraisal of the literature.

Prasad Katulanda, Harsha A Dissanayake, Ishara Ranathunga, Vithiya Ratnasamy, Piyumi S A Wijewickrama, Nilukshana Yogendranathan, Kavinga K K Gamage, Nipun L de Silva, Manilka Sumanatilleke, Noel P Somasundaram and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sars-Cov-2 Infection in People with Type 1 Diabetes and Hospital Admission: An Analysis of Risk Factors for England.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Natural Products as a Potential Source of Promising Therapeutics for COVID-19 and Viral Diseases.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Prasad KatulandaUniversity Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka. prasad.katulanda@clinmed.cmb.ac.lk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-7528
Harsha A DissanayakeUniversity Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-9917
Ishara RanathungaDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2188-5309
Vithiya RatnasamyDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-6818
Piyumi S A WijewickramaDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-1727
Nilukshana YogendranathanUniversity Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1554-752X
Kavinga K K GamageDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3943-7336
Nipun L de SilvaDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Manilka SumanatillekeDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Noel P SomasundaramDiabetes and Endocrine Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-7501
David R MatthewsHarris Manchester College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. david.matthews@ocdem.ox.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-0036
National Hospital of Sri Lanka · LKChurchill Hospital · GBGeneral Sir John Kotelawala Defence University · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has emerged as one of the greatest challenges faced by humankind in the recent past. People with diabetes and related comorbidities are at increased risk of its complications and of COVID-19-related death. Older age, multi-morbidity, hyperglycaemia, cardiac injury and severe inflammatory response are predictors of poor outcome. The complex interplay between COVID-19, diabetes and the effects of related therapies is being explored. Most patients experience a mild illness with COVID-19, while people with diabetes are at increased risk of severe disease. Optimising glycaemic control and adopting measures to prevent disease spread are critical aspects. The management of mild disease is supportive, while very many immunomodulatory and antiviral therapies are being investigated for the treatment of severe disease. Several of these agents have specific considerations for use in people with diabetes. Since mass population lockdowns are considered a key step in controlling disease spread, it follows that, in addition to the direct vulnerability to severe COVID-19, people with diabetes can be affected by limited access to healthcare, insulin, other medications and blood glucose monitoring equipment. Measures to prevent disease spread at the individual and community level are the key to mitigating the rapidly escalating pandemic, while agents for chemoprophylaxis and vaccines are being explored. People with diabetes should be recognised as a vulnerable group for complicated disease and are at risk during times of disturbed social systems. Strategies are needed to safeguard the health of patients with diabetes during the pandemic. This review summarises the current knowledge and perceived challenges for prevention and management of COVID-19 in people with diabetes.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusBlood GlucoseComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Diabetes MellitusHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Blood GlucoseCoronavirusCOVID-19DiabetesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32405783
PMCPMC7220850
OpenAlexW3024471844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.