Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32405537›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2020

Nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite-poly(thioketal urethane) nanocomposites stimulate a combined intramembranous and endochondral ossification response in rabbits.

Madison A P McGough, Lauren A Boller, Dustin M Groff, Jonathan G Schoenecker, Jeffry S Nyman, Joseph C Wenke, Cheyenne Rhodes, Dan Shimko, Craig L Duvall, Scott A Guelcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biomimetic Polyurethanes in Tissue Engineering.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Madison A P McGoughDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.
Lauren A BollerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.
Dustin M GroffDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.
Jonathan G SchoeneckerVanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Dr, Nashville, TN 37212.
Jeffry S NymanVanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Dr, Nashville, TN 37212.
Joseph C WenkeU.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3698 Chambers Rd, San Antonio, TX 78234.
Cheyenne RhodesMedtronic Spinal & Biologics, 1800 Pyramid Pl, Memphis, TN 38132.
Dan ShimkoMedtronic Spinal & Biologics, 1800 Pyramid Pl, Memphis, TN 38132.
Craig L DuvallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.
Scott A GuelcherDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.

Funding

Substrate Mediated siRNA Delivery from Scaffolds to Promote Wound RepairR01EB019409 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Craig Lewis Duvall · 2014 to 2026
$4.0M
Integrated Training in Engineering and DiabetesT32DK101003 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jamey D. Young · 2014 to 2026
$3.9M
Injectable weight-bearing bone grafts for healing of tibial plateau fracturesR01AR064304 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUELCHER, SCOTT A, WENKE, JOSEPH C · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064304NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB019409NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK101003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resorbable bone cements are replaced by bone osteoclastic resorption and osteoblastic new bone formation near the periphery. However, the ideal bone cement would be replaced by new bone through processes similar to fracture repair, which occurs through a variable combination of endochondral and intramembranous ossification. In this study, nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite (nHA)-poly(thioketal urethane) (PTKUR) cements were implanted in femoral defects in New Zealand White rabbits to evaluate ossification at 4, 12, and 18 months. Four formulations were tested: an injectable, flowable cement and three moldable putties with varying ratios of calcium phosphate to sucrose granules. New bone formation and resorption of the cement by osteoclasts occurred near the periphery. Stevenel's Blue and Safranin O staining revealed infiltration of chondrocytes into the cements and ossification of the cartilaginous intermediate. These findings suggest that nHA-PTKUR cements support combined intramembranous and endochondral ossification, resulting in enhanced osseointegration of the cement that could potentially improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

NanocompositesOsteogenesisAnimalsDurapatitePolyurethanesRabbitsUrethaneDurapatitepoly(thioketal urethane)PolyurethanesUrethanebone cementendochondral ossificationhydroxyapatiteintramembranous ossificationpoly(thioketal urethane)rabbit

Identifiers

PMID32405537
PMCPMC7220073

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.