Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32405121›Full record

Trial reportHealth policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2020

Does moral reasoning influence public values for health care priority setting?: A population-based randomized stated preference survey.

Avram E Denburg, Wendy J Ungar, Shiyi Chen, Jeremiah Hurley, Julia Abelson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Access to novel drugs and therapeutics for children and youth: Eliciting citizens' values to inform public funding decisions.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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  6. COVID-19 health policy evaluation: integrating health and economic perspectives with a data envelopment analysis approach.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2022
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Avram E DenburgDepartment of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5G 1X8, Canada. Electronic address: avram.denburg@sickkids.ca.
Wendy J UngarInstitute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5T 3M6, Canada.
Shiyi ChenBiostatistician, Biostatistics, Design and Analysis, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Jeremiah HurleyDepartment of Economics, McMaster University, Hamilton, L8S 4L8, Canada.
Julia AbelsonDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, L8S 4L8, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreferences of members of the public are recognized as important inputs into health care priority-setting, though knowledge of such preferences is scant. We sought to generate evidence of public preferences related to healthcare resource allocation among adults and children.

methodsWe conducted an experimental stated preference survey in a national sample of Canadian adults. Preferences were elicited across a range of scenarios and scored on a visual analogue scale. Intervention group participants were randomized to a moral reasoning exercise prior to each choice task. The main outcomes were the differences in mean preference scores by group, scenario, and demographics.

resultsOur results demonstrate a consistent preference by participants to allocate scarce health system resources to children. Exposure to the moral reasoning exercise weakened but did not eliminate this preference. Younger respondent age and parenthood were associated with greater preference for children. The top principles guiding participants' allocative decisions were treat equally, relieve suffering, and rescue those at risk of dying.

conclusionsOur study affirms the relevance of age in public preferences for the allocation of scarce health care resources, demonstrating a significant preference by participants to allocate healthcare resources to children. However, this preference diminishes when challenged by exposure to a range of moral principles, revealing a strong public endorsement of equality of access. Definitions of value in healthcare based on clinical benefit and cost-effectiveness may exclude moral considerations that the public values, such as equality and humanitarianism, highlighting opportunities to enrich healthcare priority-setting through public engagement.

Indexed as

Health Care RationingHealth PrioritiesAdultCanadaChildDelivery of Health CareHumansMoralsHealth system priority-settingPublic preferencesResource allocationValue-based healthcare

Identifiers

PMID32405121
PMCPMC7219374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.