Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32404394›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Epidemiological characteristics of HIV infection among college students in Nanjing, China: a cross-sectional survey.

Wei Li, Jinjin Chu, Zhengping Zhu, Xin Li, You Ge, Yan He, Qian Ni, Taha Musa, Xiaoshan Li, Pingmin Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Factors Associated with HIV Testing among Male Students Who Have Engaged in Sexual Behaviour in Zhejiang Province, China.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei LiTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0769-5805
Jinjin ChuTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhengping ZhuSection of AIDS and STDs Control and Prevention, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-299X
Xin LiSection of AIDS and STDs Control and Prevention, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
You GeTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yan HeTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qian NiTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Taha MusaTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoshan LiDepartment of Lung Transplant Center, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Pingmin WeiTeaching and Research Office of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China mpw1963@126.com.
Southeast University · CNNanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the epidemiological characteristics and HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes and practice (KAP) among HIV-positive college students.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingFive districts of Nanjing, China.

participantsA total of 156 college students with newly diagnosed HIV infection between September 2015 and July 2017.

main outcome measuresSocial-demographic characteristics, mode of HIV acquisition, infection of sexually transmitted diseases, risky sexual behaviours and HIV/AIDS-related KAP were collected by a face-to-face questionnaire administered by trained interviewers.

resultsAbout 98.7% (154/156) of HIV-positive college students in our study were men, and 96.1% (148/154) of them were infected by sexual intercourse with men. More than half (52.5%, 82/156) of participants were freshmen or sophomores. Nearly 30% (44/154) of male students did not realise the severe status of the HIV/AIDS epidemic among students who are men who have sex with men (MSM). More than four-fifths of male students did not know if their male regular (83.0%, 93/112) or casual (95.9%, 94/98) sexual partners were HIV-positive, while less than half of them had high-risk perceptions towards HIV infection from male regular and occasional sexual partners. Approximately one-half and four-fifths of male students had more than two regular (54.5%, 61/112) and occasional (79.6%, 78/98) partners during lifetime, respectively. However, only 62.5% (70/112) and 66.3% (65/98) of male students used condoms consistently during sexual intercourse with regular and casual partners, respectively. Geosocial networking apps have become the most dominant way for male students to seek sexual partners.

conclusionsThis study reported a low level of HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, a high level of exposure to risky sexual behaviours and some valuable epidemiological characteristics among HIV-positive college students, which highlighted the importance of carrying out HIV/AIDS prevention education and risk warning education early and timely towards college students on campus.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChinaCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePerceptionRiskSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesepidemiologyHIV & AIDSpublic health

Identifiers

PMID32404394
PMCPMC7228536
OpenAlexW3024218801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.