Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32404382›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2021

Medication persistence on biological therapies prescribed for the treatment of chronic inflammatory arthropathies: a real-world data study.

Marisol Samartín-Ucha, Jose Maria Pego-Reigosa, Miriam Álvarez-Payero, Alicia Martin-Vila, Guadalupe Pineiro-Corrales, Maria Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Rafael Benito Melero-Gonzalez, Francisco Maceiras-Pan, Cristina Martinez-Reglero, Noemi Mrtinez-Lopez de Castro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marisol Samartín-UchaPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain marisol.samartin.ucha@sergas.es.
Jose Maria Pego-ReigosaPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
Miriam Álvarez-PayeroPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
Alicia Martin-VilaPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
Guadalupe Pineiro-CorralesPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
Maria Rodriguez-RodriguezPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
Rafael Benito Melero-GonzalezDepartment of Rheumatology. University Hospital Complex of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Francisco Maceiras-PanDepartment of Rheumatology. University Hospital Complex of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Cristina Martinez-RegleroDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Noemi Mrtinez-Lopez de CastroPharmacy, University Hospital Complex of Vigo, VIGO, Spain.
University Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMedication persistence, defined as the duration of time from its initiation to its discontinuation, is a surrogate for treatment effectiveness. The aim of the study was to evaluate persistence and causes of biological therapy (BT) suspension in patients with chronic inflammatory arthropathies: rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis.

methodsSingle institution, descriptive, retrospective cohort study. Adult patients with chronic inflammatory arthropathies on BT between January 2009 and December 2016 were included. Persistence to BT was compared considering the type of pathology and treatment. The Kaplan-Meier test was used to analyse medication persistanence and factors associated with it. An analysis of reasons for therapy discontinuation was performed.

resultsThree hundred and sixty-two patients were included in the study, which comprised 478 BT lines. For all patients, the 12-month persistence rate was 71.3% (341 out of 478). At the end of the study, 45.2% of the patients continued on their initial BT. Median treatment persistence was 1489 days (CI 95% 1195 to 1783). Longer BT persistence was associated with naïve BT patients: 1945 days (95% CI 1523 to 2367; P<0.001) and ankylosing spondylitis diagnosis: 2402 days (95% CI 1604 to 3200; P=0.014). The most frequent causes of treatment discontinuation were therapeutic failure (47.6%) and adverse drug events (28.2%).

conclusionsWe found good long-term persistence in patients with chronic inflammatory arthropathies treated with BT. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis had significantly shorter persistence compared with those with ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. Naïve BT was associated with longer persistence. Therapeutic failure was the main cause of BT withdrawal.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticAdultBiological TherapyHumansMedication AdherenceRetrospective StudiesAntirheumatic Agentsclinical pharmacyhealth economicspublic healthrheumatologyside effects of drugs

Identifiers

PMID32404382
PMCPMC8640415
OpenAlexW3024965901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.