Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32403312›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Elicitation of Cluster A and Co-Receptor Binding Site Antibodies are Required to Eliminate HIV-1 Infected Cells.

Guillaume Beaudoin-Bussières, Jérémie Prévost, Gabrielle Gendron-Lepage, Bruno Melillo, Junhua Chen, Amos B Smith Iii, Marzena Pazgier, Andrés Finzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillaume Beaudoin-BussièresCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Jérémie PrévostCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Gabrielle Gendron-LepageCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Bruno MelilloDepartment of Chemistry, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA.
Junhua ChenDepartment of Chemistry, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA.
Amos B Smith IiiDepartment of Chemistry, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA.
Marzena PazgierInfectious Diseases Division, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Andrés FinziCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

Understanding Envelope Function in HIV-1 Infection: The Design, Synthesis and Validation of Small Molecule HIV-1 Env InhibitorsP01AI150471 · NIAID · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI CHAIKEN, IRWIN M · 2019 to 2022
$7.8M
Unlocking Envelope: A New Strategy for a Functional Cure Through Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated CytotoxicityR01AI129769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Structural Targeting of Potentially Protective gp120 Epitopes in the C1/C2 RegionR01AI116274 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI150471NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116274NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1-infected individuals raise a polyclonal antibody response targeting multiple envelope glycoprotein (Env) epitopes. Interestingly, two classes of non-neutralizing CD4-induced (CD4i) antibodies, present in the majority of HIV-1-infected individuals have been described to mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) in the presence of small CD4 mimetic compounds (CD4mc). These antibodies recognize the coreceptor binding site (CoRBS) and the constant region one and two (C1C2 or inner domain cluster A) of the gp120. In combination with CD4mc they have been shown to stabilize an antibody-vulnerable Env conformation, known as State 2A. Here we evaluated the importance of these two families of Abs in ADCC responses by immunizing guinea pigs with gp120 immunogens that have been modified to elicit or not these types of antibodies. Underlying the importance of anti-CoRBS and anti-cluster A Abs in stabilizing State 2A, ADCC responses were only observed in the presence of these two types of CD4i antibodies. Altogether, our results suggest that these two families of CD4i antibodies must be taken into account when considering future strategies relying on the use of CD4mc to eliminate HIV-1-infected cells in vivo.

Indexed as

ADCCcluster Acoreceptor binding siteguinea pigsHIV-1small CD4 mimetics

Identifiers

PMID32403312
PMCPMC7285120
OpenAlexW3022584141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.