Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32402514›Full record

ArticleDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials2020

Alternative monomer for BisGMA-free resin composites formulations.

Ana P Fugolin, Andreia B de Paula, Adam Dobson, Vincent Huynh, Rafael Consani, Jack L Ferracane, Carmem S Pfeifer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Evolution of Dental Resin Adhesives-A Comprehensive Review.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana P FugolinDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Andreia B de PaulaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Adam DobsonDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Vincent HuynhDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Rafael ConsaniDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Jack L FerracaneDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States.
Carmem S PfeiferDepartment of Restorative Dentistry/Division of Biomaterials and Biomechanics, 2730 SW Moody Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, United States. Electronic address: pfeiferc@ohsu.edu.
Biomechanics Institute of Valencia · ES

Funding

Novel polymeric materials with improved durability in the oral environment: tailoring responses to host and bacterial enzymes with anti-proteolytic and ecology-based antimicrobial approaches.R35DE029083 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Carmem S. Pfeifer · 2019 to 2026
$8.1M
Tertiary methacrylamides and thiourethane additives as novel dental compositesU01DE023756 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FERRACANE, JACK L., PFEIFER, CARMEM S. · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
Smart Self-Sterilizing Dental Composites for Class V RestorationsR01DE026113 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FERRACANE, JACK L., MERRITT, JUSTIN · 2016 to 2018
$1.2M
Novel Strategies for Self-Healing Dental MaterialsR00DE028876 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PIOVEZAN FUGOLIN, ANA PAULA · 2022 to 2024
$746k
Novel dental composites based on methacrylamides and thiourethane oligomersK02DE025280 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PFEIFER, CARMEM S. · 2016 to 2020
$600k
Novel Strategies for Self-Healing Dental MaterialsK99DE028876 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PIOVEZAN FUGOLIN, ANA PAULA · 2019 to 2020
$217k
NIDCR NIH HHS K02 DE025280NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE028876NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE028876NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026113NIDCR NIH HHS R35 DE029083NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE023756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWater sorption, high volumetric shrinkage, polymerization stress, and potential estrogenic effects triggered by leached compounds are some of the major concerns related to BisGMA-TEGDMA co-monomer systems used in dental composites. These deficiencies call for the development of alternative organic matrices in order to maximize the clinical lifespan of resin composite dental restorations. This study proposes BisGMA-free systems based on the combination of UDMA and a newly synthesized diurethane dimethacrylate, and evaluates key mechanical and physical properties of the resulting materials.

methods2EMATE-BDI (2-hydroxy-1-ethyl methacrylate) was synthesized by the reaction between 2-hydroxy-1-ethyl methacrylate with a difunctional isocyanate (1.3-bis (1- isocyanato-1-methylethylbenzene) - BDI). The compound was copolymerized with UDMA (urethane dimethacrylate) at 40 and 60wt%. UDMA copolymerizations with 40 and 60wt% TEGDMA (triethylene glycol dimethacrylate) were tested as controls, as well as a formulation based in BisGMA (bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate)-TEGDMA 60:40% (BT). The organic matrices were made polymerizable by the addition of DMPA (2.2-dimethoxyphenoxy acetophenone) and DPI-PF6 (diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate) at 0.2 and 0.4wt%, respectively. Formulations were tested as composite with the addition of 70wt% inorganic content consisting of barium borosilicate glass (0.7μm) and fumed silica mixed in 95 and 5wt%, respectively. All photocuring procedures were carried out by a mercury arc lamp filtered to 320-500nm at 800mW/cm

resultsIn general, the addition of 2EMATE-BDI into the formulations decreased the maximum rate of polymerization (RP SIGNIFICANCE: The use of the newly synthesized diurethane dimethacrylate as co-monomer in dental resin composite formulations seems to be a promising option to develop polymers with low-shrinkage and potentially decreased water degradation.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsMethacrylatesBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateElastic ModulusMaterials TestingPolyethylene GlycolsPolymerizationPolymethacrylic AcidsBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateComposite ResinsMethacrylatesPolyethylene GlycolsPolymethacrylic AcidsAlternative monomerBiofilm formationBisGMADegree of conversionDental compositesMechanical properties

Identifiers

PMID32402514
PMCPMC7305961
OpenAlexW3021316382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.