Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32402280›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Actin Assembly around the Shigella-Containing Vacuole Promotes Successful Infection.

Sonja Kühn, John Bergqvist, Magdalena Gil, Camila Valenzuela, Laura Barrio, Stéphanie Lebreton, Chiara Zurzolo, Jost Enninga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. mSphere · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. In Vitro Infection Model Using A6 Cells Sets the Stage for Host-Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. RACK1 promotesiScience · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Molecular Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Membrane-dependent actin polymerization mediated by thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Bacterial meningitis in Africa.Frontiers in neurology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Giant Viruses Encode Actin-Related Proteins.Molecular biology and evolution · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sonja KühnInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
John BergqvistInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Magdalena GilInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Camila ValenzuelaInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Laura BarrioInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Stéphanie LebretonInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Membrane Trafficking and Pathogenesis Unit, 28 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Chiara ZurzoloInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Membrane Trafficking and Pathogenesis Unit, 28 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Jost EnningaInstitut Pasteur, Department of Cell Biology and Infection, Dynamics of Host-Pathogen Interactions Unit, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3691, 25 Rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris, France. Electronic address: jost.enninga@pasteur.fr.
Institut Pasteur · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enteroinvasive bacterium Shigella flexneri forces its uptake into non-phagocytic host cells through the translocation of T3SS effectors that subvert the actin cytoskeleton. Here, we report de novo actin polymerization after cellular entry around the bacterium-containing vacuole (BCV) leading to the formation of a dynamic actin cocoon. This cocoon is thicker than any described cellular actin structure and functions as a gatekeeper for the cytosolic access of the pathogen. Host CDC42, TOCA-1, N-WASP, WIP, the Arp2/3 complex, cortactin, coronin, and cofilin are recruited to the actin cocoon. They are subverted by T3SS effectors, such as IpgD, IpgB1, and IcsB. IcsB immobilizes components of the actin polymerization machinery at the BCV dependent on its fatty acyltransferase activity. This represents a unique microbial subversion strategy through localized entrapment of host actin regulators causing massive actin assembly. We propose that the cocoon promotes subsequent invasion steps for successful Shigella infection.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsShigella flexneriVacuolesActinsactin cytoskeletonArp2/3 complexCDC42effector proteinshost-pathogen interactionsintracellular pathogensN-WASPN(ε) fatty acylationShigella flexnerivacuolar rupture

Identifiers

PMID32402280
PMCPMC7225751
OpenAlexW3024640476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.