Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32402255›Full record

Trial reportBehavior therapy2020

Weekly Changes in Blame and PTSD Among Active-Duty Military Personnel Receiving Cognitive Processing Therapy.

Kirsten H Dillon, Willie J Hale, Stefanie T LoSavio, Jennifer S Wachen, Kristi E Pruiksma, Jeffrey S Yarvis, Jim Mintz, Brett T Litz, Alan L Peterson, Patricia A Resick and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Behavior therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten H DillonDurham Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Duke University Medical Center. Electronic address: Kirsten.dillon@va.gov.
Willie J HaleUniversity of Texas at San Antonio and University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
Stefanie T LoSavioDuke University Medical Center.
Jennifer S WachenNational Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Boston University School of Medicine.
Kristi E PruiksmaUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
Jeffrey S YarvisCarl R. Darnall Army Medical Center, Fort Hood, Texas.
Jim MintzUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
Brett T LitzVA Boston Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine.
Alan L PetersonUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, and University of Texas at San Antonio.
Patricia A ResickDuke University Medical Center.
STRONG STAR ConsortiumDuke University Medical Center.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USDuke Medical Center · USBoston University · USCarl R. Darnall Army Medical Center · US

Funding

Developing a Mobile Intervention for Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Problematic AngerIK2RX002965 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DILLON, KIRSTEN HAWKINS · 2019 to 2023
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RRD VA IK2 RX002965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both negative posttraumatic cognitions and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms decrease over the course of cognitive-behavior therapy for PTSD; however, further research is needed to determine whether cognitive change precedes and predicts symptom change. The present study examined whether weekly changes in blame predicted subsequent changes in PTSD symptoms over the course of cognitive processing therapy (CPT). Participants consisted of 321 active duty U.S. Army soldiers with PTSD who received CPT in one of two clinical trials. Symptoms of PTSD and blame were assessed at baseline and weekly throughout treatment. Bivariate latent difference score modeling was used to examine temporal sequential dependencies between the constructs. Results indicated that changes in self-blame and PTSD symptoms were dynamically linked: When examining cross-construct predictors, changes in PTSD symptoms were predicted by prior changes in self-blame, but changes in self-blame were also predicted by both prior levels of and prior changes in PTSD. Changes in other-blame were predicted by prior levels of PTSD, but changes in other-blame did not predict changes in PTSD symptoms. Findings highlight the dynamic relationship between self-blame and PTSD symptoms during treatment in this active military sample.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyMilitary PersonnelStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultCognitionFemaleHumansMaleText MessagingYoung AdultblameCPTnegative posttraumatic cognitionsPTSDtreatment processes

Identifiers

PMID32402255
PMCPMC7233479
OpenAlexW2955835321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.