Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32401991›Full record

ArticleRevista Brasileira de terapia intensiva2020

Pretreatment with adalimumab reduces ventilator-induced lung injury in an experimental model.

Enrique Correger, Josefina Marcos, Graciela Laguens, Pablo Stringa, Pablo Cardinal-Fernández, Lluis Blanch

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Enrique CorregerGrupo de Trabalho em Fisiopatologia Pulmonar Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Josefina MarcosGrupo de Trabalho em Fisiopatologia Pulmonar Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Graciela LaguensCadeira de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Pablo StringaGrupo de Trabalho em Fisiopatologia Pulmonar Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
Pablo Cardinal-FernándezDepartamento de Emergência, Hospital Universitario HM, Sanchinarro, Madri, Espanha.
Lluis BlanchCentro de Cuidados Intensivos, Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Biochemistry Research Institute of La Plata · ARCorporació Sanitària Parc Taulí · ESHospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether adalimumab administration before mechanical ventilation reduces ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI).

methodsEighteen rats randomized into 3 groups underwent mechanical ventilation for 3 hours with a fraction of inspired oxygen = 0.40% including a low tidal volume group (n = 6), where tidal volume = 8mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 5cmH2O; a high tidal volume group (n = 6), where tidal volume = 35mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 0; and a pretreated + high tidal volume group (n = 6) where adalimumab (100ug/kg) was administered intraperitoneally 24 hours before mechanical ventilation + tidal volume = 35mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 0. ANOVA was used to compare histological damage (ATS 2010 Lung Injury Scoring System), pulmonary edema, lung compliance, arterial partial pressure of oxygen, and mean arterial pressure among the groups.

resultsAfter 3 hours of ventilation, the mean histological lung injury score was higher in the high tidal volume group than in the low tidal volume group (0.030 versus 0.0051, respectively, p = 0.003). The high tidal volume group showed diminished lung compliance at 3 hours (p = 0.04) and hypoxemia (p = 0,018 versus control). Pretreated HVt group had an improved histological score, mainly due to a significant reduction in leukocyte infiltration (p = 0.003).

conclusionHistological examination after 3 hours of injurious ventilation revealed ventilator-induced lung injury in the absence of measurable changes in lung mechanics or oxygenation; administering adalimumab before mechanical ventilation reduced lung edema and histological damage.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarRespiration, ArtificialVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryYoung AdultAdalimumab

Identifiers

PMID32401991
PMCPMC7206963
OpenAlexW3019624618

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.