Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32401957›Full record

SynthesisRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2020

A comprehensive systematic review of leishmaniasis in patients undergoing drug-induced immunosuppression for the treatment of dermatological, rheumatological and gastroenterological diseases.

Patrícia Shu Kurizky, Fernanda Ferraço Marianelli, Mariana Vicente Cesetti, Giovanni Damiani, Raimunda Nonata Ribeiro Sampaio, Lais Mitsue Tanaka Gonçalves, Carlos Augusto Felipe de Sousa, Sofia Sales Martins, Sebastian Vernal, Licia Maria Henrique da Mota and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. JAAD case reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Protein dysregulation duringFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Patrícia Shu KurizkyUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Fernanda Ferraço MarianelliHospital Universitário de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
Mariana Vicente CesettiUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Giovanni DamianiCase Western Reserve University, Department of Dermatology, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Raimunda Nonata Ribeiro SampaioUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Lais Mitsue Tanaka GonçalvesHospital Universitário de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
Carlos Augusto Felipe de SousaUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Sofia Sales MartinsUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Brasília, Brazil
Sebastian VernalUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Clínica Médica, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Licia Maria Henrique da MotaUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Ciro Martins GomesUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Brasília, Brazil
Universidade de Brasília · BRHospital Universitário de Brasília · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosuppression is an important risk factor for leishmaniasis. We assessed the clinical profile, geographic distribution and prevalence of leishmaniasis in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy for dermatological, rheumatological or gastroenterological autoimmune diseases. We identified relevant studies in PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science and LILACS on July 3rd, 2018. We included articles that reported at least one case of leishmaniasis in patients undergoing immunosuppressive treatment for dermatological, rheumatological or gastroenterological diseases. Our protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42018103050). We assessed the quality of the included studies with the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool. After the removal of duplicates, 5,431 articles were collected and screened. We included 138 articles; the prevalence of leishmaniasis in six methodologically similar studies varied from three to 1,282 cases per 100,000 patients using anti-TNFα drugs, but the results were significantly heterogeneous . Leishmaniasis in patients treated with immunosuppressive drugs is a health problem mostly reported in European countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea; sporadic activities, such as travelling, seem not to be associated with a significant risk of leishmaniasis, although effective control measures must always be observed.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesHumansImmunocompromised HostImmunosuppressive AgentsLeishmaniasisRheumatic DiseasesSkin DiseasesImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID32401957
PMCPMC7232954
OpenAlexW3025270594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.