ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
Early maladaptive schemas and harm avoidance as mediating factors between early life stress and psychiatric symptoms in adults.
Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stress and delusions in postgraduate medical students: the mediating role of anxiety and depression and the moderating role of trait impulsivity.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Dialectical Core Schemas Mediate the Relationships Between Dissociative Experiences and Symptomatology in a Community Sample.Psychological reports · 2025Article
- Sexual Orientation and Personality Dimensions Measured by the Junior Temperament and Character Inventory among Adolescents.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025Article
- Early maladaptive schemas mediate the relationship between severe childhood trauma and eating disorder symptoms: evidence from an exploratory study.Journal of eating disorders · 2024Article
- Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales and Early Maladaptive Schemas in Depressive Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study investigated how factors of temperament and early maladaptive schemas predict psychiatric symptoms, as well as how they mediate the relation between early life stress and psychiatric symptoms in adults.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 200 university students. Data was collected through a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Adult Self-Report Inventory, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Young Schema Questionnaire, and the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised.
resultsA model including early maladaptive schemas, harm avoidance (temperament factor), and early life stress explained 69% of the variation of the psychiatric symptoms; among the predictors, early maladaptive schemas explained 31% of psychiatric symptoms, while harm avoidance explained 25%. Most of the predictive power associated with early life stress can be better explained by early maladaptive schemas and, to a lesser extent, harm avoidance.
conclusionBy managing these processes therapeutically, deleterious effects associated with early life stress can be minimized.
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