ArticlePloS one2020
Incidence and risk factors for hyperglycemia in pregnancy among nulliparous women: A Brazilian multicenter cohort study.
Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Gestational diabetes mellitus prevalence in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Cadernos de saude publica · 2024Pooled it
- AI-Driven Fetal Liver Echotexture Analysis: A New Frontier in Predicting Neonatal Insulin Imbalance.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Adherence to the dietary inflammatory index and dietary approaches to stop hypertension and risk of gestational diabetes: a case-control study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Metformin versus insulin in glycemic control in pregnancy (MevIP): a randomized clinical trial protocol.Trials · 2025Article
- Determinants of health literacy and its impact on glycemic control among women with gestational diabetes mellitus in a tertiary care hospital, Puducherry - A cross-sectional analytical study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2024Article
- Adherence to medical nutrition therapy and it's challenges among antenatal women with gestational diabetes mellitus in South India- A sequential explanatory mixed-method study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2023Article
- Performances of birthweight charts to predict adverse perinatal outcomes related to SGA in a cohort of nulliparas.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Article
- The food patterns of a multicenter cohort of Brazilian nulliparous pregnant women.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Glycemic control and its associated factors among women with gestational diabetes mellitus in a tertiary care Centre, Puducherry, South India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2021Article
- Lipid Profile Pattern among Women Screened for Hyperglycaemia in Pregnancy at the University of Jos Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical AssociationArticle
- Association of Variant rs7903146(c/t) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of Transcription Factor 7-like 2 Gene with Newly Detected Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolismArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo assess the incidence and risk factors for hyperglycemia in pregnancy in a cohort of Brazilian nulliparous pregnant women. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis is a secondary analysis of a multicenter cohort study that enrolled 1,008 nulliparous pregnant women at 19-21 weeks. Exclusion criteria included chronic exposure to corticosteroids and previous diabetes. Bivariate and multivariate analyses by Poisson regression were used to identify associated factors.
resultsThe incidence of hyperglycemia in pregnancy was 14.9% (150/1,008), and 94.7% of these cases were gestational diabetes mellitus (142/150). Significant associated factors included a family history of diabetes mellitus, maternal overweight or obesity at enrollment, and previous maternal conditions (polycystic ovarian syndrome, thyroid dysfunctions and hypertensive disorders). A BMI ≥ 26.3Kg/m2 (RRadj 1.87 [1.66-2.10]) and a family history of diabetes mellitus (RRadj 1.71 [1.37-2.15]) at enrollment were independent risk factors for HIP.
conclusionsA family history of diabetes mellitus and overweight or obesity (until 19-21 weeks of gestation) may be used as selective markers for HIP in Brazilian nulliparous women. Given the scarcity of results in nulliparous women, our findings may contribute to determine the optimal diagnostic approach in populations of similar socioeconomic characteristics.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.