Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32400307›Full record

ArticleOpen biology2020

Topoisomerase IIα prevents ultrafine anaphase bridges by two mechanisms.

Simon Gemble, Géraldine Buhagiar-Labarchède, Rosine Onclercq-Delic, Gaëlle Fontaine, Sarah Lambert, Mounira Amor-Guéret

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CENP-A chromatin prevents replication stress at centromeres to avoid structural aneuploidy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. DNA-Binding Anticancer Drugs: One Target, Two Actions.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon GembleInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Géraldine Buhagiar-LabarchèdeInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Rosine Onclercq-DelicInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Gaëlle FontaineInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Sarah LambertInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Mounira Amor-GuéretInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR 3348, Centre de Recherche, Orsay, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topoisomerase IIα (Topo IIα), a well-conserved double-stranded DNA (dsDNA)-specific decatenase, processes dsDNA catenanes resulting from DNA replication during mitosis. Topo IIα defects lead to an accumulation of ultrafine anaphase bridges (UFBs), a type of chromosome non-disjunction. Topo IIα has been reported to resolve DNA anaphase threads, possibly accounting for the increase in UFB frequency upon Topo IIα inhibition. We hypothesized that the excess UFBs might also result, at least in part, from an impairment of the prevention of UFB formation by Topo IIα. We found that Topo IIα inhibition promotes UFB formation without affecting the global disappearance of UFBs during mitosis, but leads to an aberrant UFB resolution generating DNA damage within the next G1. Moreover, we demonstrated that Topo IIα inhibition promotes the formation of two types of UFBs depending on cell cycle phase. Topo IIα inhibition during S-phase compromises complete DNA replication, leading to the formation of UFB-containing unreplicated DNA, whereas Topo IIα inhibition during mitosis impedes DNA decatenation at metaphase-anaphase transition, leading to the formation of UFB-containing DNA catenanes. Thus, Topo IIα activity is essential to prevent UFB formation in a cell-cycle-dependent manner and to promote DNA damage-free resolution of UFBs.

Indexed as

AnaphaseChromosome SegregationDNA DamageDNA ReplicationDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIHeLa CellsHumansNondisjunction, GeneticPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRazoxaneDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRazoxaneTOP2A protein, humanchromosome segregationDNA decatenationDNA replicationTopoisomerase IIultrafine anaphase bridge

Identifiers

PMID32400307
PMCPMC7276528
OpenAlexW3025014467

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.