Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32399849›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2020

Sleeve Gastrectomy Attenuates Diabetic Nephropathy by Upregulating Nephrin Expressions in Diabetic Obese Rats.

Yacheng Xiong, Wei Zhu, Qian Xu, Rexiati Ruze, Zhibo Yan, Jianwen Li, Sanyuan Hu, Mingwei Zhong, Yugang Cheng, Guangyong Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yacheng XiongDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhuShandong Medical College, Jucai 6# Road, Linyi, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Qian XuDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Rexiati RuzeDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhibo YanDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jianwen LiDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Sanyuan HuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 16766#, Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, China.
Mingwei ZhongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 16766#, Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, China.
Yugang ChengDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 16766#, Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, China.
Guangyong ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 16766#, Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250014, Shandong Province, China. guangyongzhang@hotmail.com.
Shandong First Medical University · CNShandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNRuijin Hospital · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiabetic nephropathy (DN) is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease, and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is considered to be an effective strategy to improve pre-existing DN. However, the mechanism remains unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnimal model of DN was induced by high-fat diet (HFD) and streptozotocin (STZ). SG or sham surgery was performed and rats were sacrificed at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after surgery. The basic parameters (blood glucose, body weight, kidney weight), indicators of renal function including serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), urine microalbumin, urine creatinine (Ucr), microalbumin creatinine ratio (UACR), ultrastructural changes of glomerulus, and the expression of nephrin gene and protein in glomerular podocytes were compared among groups.

resultsBlood glucose and body weight of SG rats were significantly lower than those of the sham-operated rats, and renal function of SG groups were also significantly improved within the postoperative period of 12 weeks. The results of periodic acid-Schiff staining (PAS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that glomerular hypertrophy and accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins were significantly alleviated after SG, and the thickness of basement membrane and the fusion or effacement of foot processes were also significantly improved. The mRNA and protein expression of nephrin in SG groups was significantly higher than that in the sham group.

conclusionThese results suggest that SG attenuates DN by upregulating the expression of nephrin and improving the ultrastructure of glomerular filtration membrane. This study indicates that SG can be used as an available therapeutic intervention for DN.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesObesity, MorbidAnimalsGastrectomyMembrane ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyMembrane ProteinsnephrinDiabetic nephropathyGlomerular ultrastructureNephrinSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32399849
OpenAlexW3024373461

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.