Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32399711›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

Is there association between statin usage and contrast-associated acute kidney injury after intravenous administration of iodine-based contrast media in enhanced computed tomography?

Jae Hyon Park, Hye Jung Shin, Jin-Young Choi, Joon Seok Lim, Mi-Suk Park, Myeong-Jin Kim, Hyung Jung Oh, Yong Eun Chung

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: Advances and Challenges.International journal of general medicine · 2022
    Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae Hyon ParkDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hye Jung ShinDepartment of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Biostatics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Young ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Joon Seok LimDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Suk ParkDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Myeong-Jin KimDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Jung OhNephrology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, P.O.Box 6365, Al Shohadaa Road, Ras al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates. ohjmd@naver.com.
Yong Eun ChungDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. yelv@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KRShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF- 2018R1D1A1B07044998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesContrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is one of the leading causes of new-onset renal failure in hospitalized patients. Statin has been evaluated for its protective effect against CI-AKI but rarely in patients receiving intravenous (IV) administrations of iodine-based contrast media for enhanced computed tomography (CT).

methodsIn total, 12,371 patients who underwent contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic CT were retrospectively reviewed and stratified into statin users and statin nonusers. Subgroup analyses comparing high-intensity statins with low- to moderate-intensity statins were conducted within statin users and similar comparisons were performed within statin users stratified based on baseline eGFR.

resultsOverall, CI-AKI events did not occur less in statin users compared with non-statin users (p = 0.342). Within statin users, CI-AKI events did not decrease in high-intensity statin users compared with low- to moderate-intensity statin users (p = 0.355). Moreover, no significant difference in CI-AKI events was found between high-intensity statin users and low- to moderate-intensity statin users even after stratifying the patients with baseline eGFR.

conclusionsCollectively, statin was not significantly associated with the risk of CI-AKI events in patients undergoing contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic CT and high-intensity statins did not show significant association with CI-AKI over low- to moderate-intensity statins in the subgroup analysis. KEY POINTS: • Statin is not associated with risk of CI-AKI events in patients undergoing intravenous administration of contrast-enhanced CT. • CI-AKI incidence among high-intensity statin users was not significantly different from that of low- to moderate-intensity statin users.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdministration, IntravenousAgedContrast MediaFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIodineMaleMiddle AgedRenal InsufficiencyRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIodineContrast materialGlomerular filtration rateIncidenceMultidetector computed tomographyRenal insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID32399711
OpenAlexW3024586198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.