Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32399253›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2020

Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) for persistently active SLE: study design and baseline characteristics from a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Anca D Askanase, Enxu Zhao, Julie Zhu, Erin Connolly-Strong, Richard A Furie

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anca D AskanaseColumbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4597-5023
Enxu ZhaoMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, New Jersey, USA.
Julie ZhuMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, New Jersey, USA.
Erin Connolly-StrongMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, New Jersey, USA.
Richard A FurieDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Mallinckrodt (United States) · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDonald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: SLE is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease characterised by the excessive production of autoantibodies, immune complexes and proinflammatory cytokines. Repository corticotropin injection (RCI) is a naturally sourced complex mixture of adrenocorticotropic hormone analogues and other pituitary peptides. RCI is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for use during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in select cases of SLE. This paper discusses the design and baseline characteristics of a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, 24-week clinical trial evaluating the effect of RCI in reducing disease activity for patients with persistently active SLE despite moderate-dose corticosteroid use. Methods: Efficacy will be evaluated using the SLE Responder Index-4 (SRI-4), SLE Disease Activity Index-2000 (SLEDAI-2K), British Isles Lupus Assessment Group-2004 (BILAG-2004) and Physician's Global Assessment (PGA). The primary efficacy endpoint will be the proportion of SRI-4 responders at week 16. Secondary and exploratory endpoints will include changes in disease activity scores over time, prednisone dose and biomarkers of inflammation and bone turnover. The safety and tolerability profile of RCI will also be evaluated through adverse event profiles, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests and serum cortisol levels. Results: Target enrolment for this global study is 270 patients, and as of 15 November 2019, the modified intent-to-treat population included 169 patients. The study cohort had 91.7% women, had a mean age of 39.7 years, mean SLEDAI-2K total score of 9.9, mean BILAG-2004 total score of 18.1, mean PGA of 59.7 and mean prednisone or equivalent daily dose of 11.1 mg. A total of 79.3% and 64.5% of patients were receiving concomitant antimalarial or immunosuppressive therapy, respectively. Conclusions: Data from this study will provide valuable insights into the therapeutic role of RCI in refractory SLE, as well as important information regarding its safety profile.

Indexed as

Adrenocorticotropic HormoneAdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesBiomarkersDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHormonesHumansInflammationLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAutoantibodiesBiomarkersHormonesPrednisoneautoimmune diseasescorticosteroidsinflammationSLE

Identifiers

PMID32399253
PMCPMC7204552
OpenAlexW3018071643

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.