Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32399112›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2020

Chronic pain and use of analgesics in the elderly: a nationwide population-based study.

Yu-Ling Huang, Wen-Ing Tsay, Shwu-Huey Her, Chung-Han Ho, Kang-Ting Tsai, Chien-Chin Hsu, Jhi-Joung Wang, Chien-Cheng Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Ling HuangDepartment of Family Medicine, Madou Sin-Lau Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Wen-Ing TsayDivision of Controlled Drugs, Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan.
Shwu-Huey HerDivision of Controlled Drugs, Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan.
Chung-Han HoDepartment of Medical Research, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kang-Ting TsaiDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chien-Chin HsuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jhi-Joung WangDepartment of Medical Research, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chien-Cheng HuangDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWSouthern Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWSin-Lau Christian Hospital · TWTaiwan Food and Drug Administration · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic pain may cause many comorbidities in the elderly; however, nationwide data about this issue remain insufficient. We conducted this study to address the data gap. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe identified geriatric participants (≥ 65 years) with chronic pain between 2000 and 2013 from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. The causes of chronic pain and use of analgesics between two sexes and among three age subgroups were compared.

resultsA total of 21,018 participants were identified with the mean age (standard deviation) of 72.7 years (5.6) and the female percentage of 50.8%. The prevalence of chronic pain in the elderly was 21.5%, and it was higher in the females than males. The proportions of each age subgroup were 65-74 (66.8%), 75-84 (29.4%), and ≥ 85 years (3.8%). Common causes of chronic pain were osteoarthritis (21.9%), spinal disorders (19.0%), peripheral vascular diseases (12.4%), and osteoporosis (11.4%). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were the most common medication, followed by acetaminophen and opioids. The most commonly used opioid was morphine. The use of opioids increased with age.

conclusionsThis study delineated the causes of chronic pain and use of analgesics in a geriatric population, which may help further studies about this issue in the future.

Indexed as

acetaminophenchronic painelderlygeriatricnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Identifiers

PMID32399112
PMCPMC7212229
OpenAlexW3007160117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.