Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32398439›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care2020

Deoxyuracil in DNA in health and disease.

Joydeep Chakraborty, Patrick J Stover

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Metabolomics in aging research: aging markers from organs.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joydeep ChakrabortyTexas A&M AgriLife Research, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Patrick J Stover
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Homeostatic Regulation of Folate MetabolismR37DK058144 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI STOVER, PATRICK J · 2012 to 2021
$3.7M
GENE-NUTRIENT INTERACTIONS IN NEURAL TUBE DEFECTSR01HD059120 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI STOVER, PATRICK J · 2008 to 2018
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059120NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK058144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewGenome instability has long been implicated as a primary causal factor in cancer and diseases of aging. The genome is constantly under attack from extrinsic and intrinsic damaging agents. Uracil misincorporation in DNA and its repair is an intrinsic factor resulting in genomic instability and DNA mutations. Additionally, the presence of uracil in DNA can modify gene expression by interfering with promoter binding and transcription inhibition or upregulation of apoptotic proteins. In immune cells, uracil in DNA drives beneficial genomic diversity for antigen-driven immunity. This review addresses diseases that are linked to uracil accumulation in DNA, its causes, consequences, and the associated biomarkers of risk factors. RECENT

findingsElevated genomic uracil is associated with megaloblastic anemia, neural tube defects, and retroviral immunity. Current evidence supporting causal mechanisms and nutritional interventions that rescue impaired pathways associated with uracil accumulation in DNA are summarized in this review. SUMMARY: Nutritional deficiencies in B vitamins can cause uracil misincorporation into DNA leading to genome instability and associated diseases. Nutritional approaches to preventing uracil accumulation in DNA show some promise to address its associated diseases, but additional randomized controlled trials are needed.

Indexed as

Deoxyuracil NucleotidesDNADNA RepairGenetic MarkersGenomic InstabilityHumansNutritional Physiological PhenomenaRisk FactorsUracilVitamin B DeficiencyDeoxyuracil NucleotidesDNAGenetic MarkersUracil

Identifiers

PMID32398439
PMCPMC7347158
OpenAlexW3024234061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.