Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32398131›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2020

Human-centered design as a guide to intervention planning for non-communicable diseases: the BIGPIC study from Western Kenya.

Claudia L Leung, Mackenzie Naert, Benjamin Andama, Rae Dong, David Edelman, Carol Horowitz, Peninah Kiptoo, Simon Manyara, Winnie Matelong, Esther Matini and 8 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02501746 (Bridging Income Generation With Group Integrated Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02501746 nacompletednot on this map

Bridging Income Generation With Group Integrated Care (BIGPIC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNYU Langone HealthRan2017 to 2019Enrolled2,890ConditionsCardiovascular Disease, DiabetesArmsUsual Clinical Care, Group Medical Visits, Microfinance Groups
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. From Co-Design to Quality Improvement: Using the Double Diamond Framework to Develop Primary Care Redesign Priorities for Hypertension Care.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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  13. Co-developing a community health worker-led hypertension control intervention in Peru through a human-centered design approach.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia L LeungDuke University Medical Center, 10 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Mackenzie NaertIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Benjamin AndamaAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Rae DongIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
David EdelmanDuke University Medical Center, 10 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Carol HorowitzIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Peninah KiptooAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Simon ManyaraAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Winnie MatelongAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Esther MatiniAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Violet NaanyuDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Moi University College of Health Sciences, Eldoret, Kenya.
Sarah NyarikiAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 4606, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Sonak PastakiaPurdue University, Purdue University College of Pharmacy, Purdue-Kenya Partnership, West Lafayette, IN, PO Box 5760, Eldoret, 30100, Kenya.
Thomas ValenteDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Valentin FusterIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Gerald S BloomfieldDuke University Medical Center, 10 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Jemima KamanoDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Moi University College of Health Sciences, Eldoret, Kenya.
Rajesh VedanthanNew York University Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue, 8th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Rajesh.Vedanthan@nyulangone.org.
AMPATH · KEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USDuke Medical Center · USMoi University · KEDuke University Hospital · USNew York University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
Bridging Income Generation with Group Integrated Care (BIGPIC)R01HL125487 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI VEDANTHAN, RAJESH · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL125487NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125487NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable disease (NCD) care in Sub-Saharan Africa is challenging due to barriers including poverty and insufficient health system resources. Local culture and context can impact the success of interventions and should be integrated early in intervention design. Human-centered design (HCD) is a methodology that can be used to engage stakeholders in intervention design and evaluation to tailor-make interventions to meet their specific needs.

methodsWe created a Design Team of health professionals, patients, microfinance officers, community health workers, and village leaders. Over 6 weeks, the Design Team utilized a four-step approach of synthesis, idea generation, prototyping, and creation to develop an integrated microfinance-group medical visit model for NCD. We tested the intervention with a 6-month pilot and conducted a feasibility evaluation using focus group discussions with pilot participants and community members.

resultsUsing human-centered design methodology, we designed a model for NCD delivery that consisted of microfinance coupled with monthly group medical visits led by a community health educator and a rural clinician. Benefits of the intervention included medication availability, financial resources, peer support, and reduced caregiver burden. Critical concerns elicited through iterative feedback informed subsequent modifications that resulted in an intervention model tailored to the local context.

conclusionsContextualized interventions are important in settings with multiple barriers to care. We demonstrate the use of HCD to guide the development and evaluation of an innovative care delivery model for NCDs in rural Kenya. HCD can be used as a framework to engage local stakeholders to optimize intervention design and implementation. This approach can facilitate the development of contextually relevant interventions in other low-resource settings.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT02501746, registration date: July 17, 2015.

Indexed as

Patient-Centered CareAdultAgedCommunity Health WorkersFemaleFocus GroupsHumansKenyaMaleMiddle AgedModels, OrganizationalNoncommunicable DiseasesPilot ProjectsRural Health ServicesStakeholder ParticipationDelivery of healthcareHuman-centered designKenyaMicrofinanceNon-communicable diseasesProblem-solving

Identifiers

PMID32398131
PMCPMC7218487
OpenAlexW3028081067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.