Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32398063›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2020

Outbreak investigation of Serratia marcescens neurosurgical site infections associated with a contaminated shaving razors.

Eun Jin Kim, Wan Beom Park, Jung-Ki Yoon, Won-Sang Cho, Su Jung Kim, Young Rok Oh, Kang Il Jun, Chang Kyung Kang, Pyeong Gyun Choe, Jong-Il Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. An Outbreak ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  12. Analysis of the molecular characteristics of a blaKPC-2-harbouring untypeable plasmid in Serratia marcescens.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Eun Jin KimCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Wan Beom ParkCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung-Ki YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Won-Sang ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Su Jung KimCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Young Rok OhCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kang Il JunCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Chang Kyung KangCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Pyeong Gyun ChoeCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong-Il KimGenomic Medicine Institute, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Eun Hwa ChoiCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Myoung Don OhCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Nam Joong KimCenter for Infection Control and Prevention, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. molder@unitel.co.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-6793-9467
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRNew Generation University College · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical site infection (SSI) is the most common healthcare-associated infection. We report an outbreak of neurosurgical site infections caused by Serratia marcescens after craniotomy in a tertiary care hospital.

methodsBetween August 6 and 21, 2018, five cases of early-onset SSI caused by S. marcescens after craniotomy were recorded in a 1786-bed tertiary care hospital. Cultures were collected from potential environmental sources and healthcare workers. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) was used to investigate the genetic relationships among S. marcescens isolates.

resultsThe outbreak involved five patients; S. marcescens was isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid, pus, tissue, and blood samples from these patients. S. marcescens was also isolated from shaving razors and brushes. All S. marcescens isolates from the infected patients and razors showed the same resistance patterns on antibiotic-susceptibility tests. WGS revealed close clustering among four of five isolates from the patients and among three of four isolates from the razors. No additional patient developed S. marcescens infection after we stopped using the razors for scalp shaving.

conclusionsWe report an outbreak of neurosurgical site infections after craniotomy, which was associated with shaving razors contaminated by S. marcescens. Shaving scalps with razors should be avoided to prevent SSI.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildCraniotomyCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksEquipment ContaminationFemaleGenome, BacterialHandHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedDisease outbreakSerratia marcescensSurgical site infectionWhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID32398063
PMCPMC7216399
OpenAlexW3027391222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.