ReviewGels (Basel, Switzerland)2020
Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogels for Local Post-Surgical Drug Delivery.
Review in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hydrogel-encapsulated antioxidant nanotherapeutics against age-related macular degeneration (AMD) oxidative damage.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Review
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- Hydrogel Drug Delivery Systems and Liposomal Bupivacaine: Innovations and Future Perspectives in Pain Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Folic Acid-Chitosan Conjugated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Enhanced Piceatannol Uptake in MCF‑7 Breast Cancer Cells.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Inflammation-Responsive Hydrogels in Perioperative Pain and Wound Management: Design Strategies and Emerging Potential.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- GSH/pH-Responsive Chitosan-PLA Hybrid Nanosystems for Targeted Ledipasvir Delivery to HepG2 Cells: Controlled Release, Improved Selectivity, DNA Interaction, Electrochemical and Stopped-Flow Kinetics Analyses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Applications of Hydrogels in Emergency Therapy.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Advancements in nanotheranostics for glioma therapy.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- Injectable supramolecular hydrogel co-loading abemaciclib/NLG919 for neoadjuvant immunotherapy of triple-negative breast cancer.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Recent advances of injectable in situ-forming hydrogels for preventing postoperative tumor recurrence.Drug delivery · 2024Review
- Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: A focus on inflammatory bowel disease.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024Review
- Navigating the Immunological Crossroads: Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells as Architects of Inflammatory Harmony in Tissue-Engineered Constructs.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Advances in Nano-Functional Materials in Targeted Thrombolytic Drug Delivery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Effects of Incorporating Nanoclay in NVCL-NIPAm Hydrogels on Swelling Behaviours and Mechanical Properties.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Biochemical implications of robotic surgery: a new frontier in the operating room.Journal of robotic surgery · 2024Review
- Research Progress in the Field of Tumor Model Construction Using Bioprinting: A Review.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- Biocompatible Nanocomposites for Postoperative Adhesion: A State-of-the-Art Review.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Cellulose-Based Metallogels-Part 3: Multifunctional Materials.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Smart stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems in spotlight of COVID-19.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Currently, surgical operations, followed by systemic drug delivery, are the prevailing treatment modality for most diseases, including cancers and trauma-based injuries. Although effective to some extent, the side effects of surgery include inflammation, pain, a lower rate of tissue regeneration, disease recurrence, and the non-specific toxicity of chemotherapies, which remain significant clinical challenges. The localized delivery of therapeutics has recently emerged as an alternative to systemic therapy, which not only allows the delivery of higher doses of therapeutic agents to the surgical site, but also enables overcoming post-surgical complications, such as infections, inflammations, and pain. Due to the limitations of the current drug delivery systems, and an increasing clinical need for disease-specific drug release systems, hydrogels have attracted considerable interest, due to their unique properties, including a high capacity for drug loading, as well as a sustained release profile. Hydrogels can be used as local drug performance carriers as a means for diminishing the side effects of current systemic drug delivery methods and are suitable for the majority of surgery-based injuries. This work summarizes recent advances in hydrogel-based drug delivery systems (DDSs), including formulations such as implantable, injectable, and sprayable hydrogels, with a particular emphasis on stimuli-responsive materials. Moreover, clinical applications and future opportunities for this type of post-surgery treatment are also highlighted.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.