Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32397119›Full record

ArticleCells2020

The Anticancer Drug 3-Bromopyruvate Induces DNA Damage Potentially Through Reactive Oxygen Species in Yeast and in Human Cancer Cells.

Magdalena Cal, Irwin Matyjaszczyk, Ireneusz Litwin, Daria Augustyniak, Rafał Ogórek, Young Ko, Stanisław Ułaszewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena CalDepartment of Mycology and Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.
Irwin MatyjaszczykDepartment of Mycology and Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.
Ireneusz LitwinDepartment of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, University of Wroclaw, 50-328 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2764-0708
Daria AugustyniakDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-3937
Rafał OgórekDepartment of Mycology and Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.
Young KoKoDiscovery, LLC, UM BioPark, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Stanisław UłaszewskiDepartment of Mycology and Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.
University of Wrocław · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3-bromopyruvate (3-BP) is a small molecule with anticancer and antimicrobial activities. 3-BP is taken up selectively by cancer cells' mono-carboxylate transporters (MCTs), which are highly overexpressed by many cancers. When 3-BP enters cancer cells it inactivates several glycolytic and mitochondrial enzymes, leading to ATP depletion and the generation of reactive oxygen species. While mechanisms of 3-BP uptake and its influence on cell metabolism are well understood, the impact of 3-BP at certain concentrations on DNA integrity has never been investigated in detail. Here we have collected several lines of evidence suggesting that 3-BP induces DNA damage probably as a result of ROS generation, in both yeast and human cancer cells, when its concentration is sufficiently low and most cells are still viable. We also demonstrate that in yeast 3-BP treatment leads to generation of DNA double-strand breaks only in S-phase of the cell cycle, possibly as a result of oxidative DNA damage. This leads to DNA damage, checkpoint activation and focal accumulation of the DNA response proteins. Interestingly, in human cancer cells exposure to 3-BP also induces DNA breaks that trigger H2A.X phosphorylation. Our current data shed new light on the mechanisms by which a sufficiently low concentration of 3-BP can induce cytotoxicity at the DNA level, a finding that might be important for the future design of anticancer therapies.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDNA ReplicationHomologous RecombinationHumansPyruvatesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAntineoplastic AgentsbromopyruvatePyruvatesReactive Oxygen Species3-bromopyruvateDNA damageDNA double-strand breakhuman monocytesoxidative stressyeast

Identifiers

PMID32397119
PMCPMC7290944
OpenAlexW3022549976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.