Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32396620›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Subsequent neoplasms and late mortality in children undergoing allogeneic transplantation for nonmalignant diseases.

Justine M Kahn, Ruta Brazauskas, Heather R Tecca, Stephanie Bo-Subait, David Buchbinder, Minoo Battiwala, Mary E D Flowers, Bipin N Savani, Rachel Phelan, Larisa Broglie and 47 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Gene Therapy-Related Malignancy and the Risk of Cancer Exceptionalism.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  6. Tracking Cytopenias inmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Update on Recommendations for Cancer Screening and Surveillance in Children with Genomic Instability Disorders.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Managing Survivorship after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2023
    Review
  17. Secondary Neoplasms After Hematopoietic Cell Transplant for Sickle Cell Disease.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

57 authors at 20 institutions in 8 countries.

Justine M KahnDivision of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Ruta BrazauskasCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, and.
Heather R TeccaCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, and.
Stephanie Bo-SubaitCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, and.
David BuchbinderDivision of Pediatric Hematology, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, CA.
Minoo BattiwalaHematology Branch, Sarah Cannon Bone and Marrow Transplant Program, Nashville, TN.
Mary E D FlowersClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Bipin N SavaniDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Rachel PhelanCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, and.
Larisa BroglieDivision of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Allistair A AbrahamDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Amy K KeatingChildren's Hospital Colorado and University of Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Andrew DalyTom Baker Cancer Center, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Baldeep WirkDivision of Bone Marrow Transplant, Seattle Cancer Alliance, Seattle, WA.
Biju GeorgeDepartment of Hematology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Blanche P AlterClinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Celalettin UstunDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Cell Therapy, Rush University, Chicago, IL.
Cesar O FreytesTexas Transplant Institute, San Antonio, TX.
Amer M BeitinjanehSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Health System, Miami, FL.
Christine DuncanDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Edward CopelanLevine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, Carolinas HealthCare System, Charlotte, NC.
Gerhard C HildebrandtMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Hemant S MurthyDivision of Hematology/Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Hillard M LazarusDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center and Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Jeffery J AulettaBlood and Marrow Transplant Program and Host Defense Program, Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplant and Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Kasiani C MyersDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
Kirsten M WilliamsChildren's Research Institute, Children's National Health Systems, Washington, DC.
Kristin M PageDivision of Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Lynda M VroomanDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Maxim NorkinDivision of Hematology/Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Michael ByrneDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Miguel Angel DiazDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus, Madrid, Spain.
Naynesh KamaniCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Neel S BhattSt Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Andrew RezvaniStanford Health Care, Stanford, CA.
Nosha FarhadfarDivision of Hematology/Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Parinda A MehtaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
Peiman HemattiDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Peter J ShawThe Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Rammurti T KambleDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Raquel SchearsDivision of Hematology/Bone Marrow Transplant, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Richard F OlssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Robert J HayashiDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
Robert Peter GaleHematology Research Center, Division of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Samantha J MayoLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Saurabh ChhabraDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/BMT, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Seth J RotzDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
Sherif M BadawyDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Siddhartha GangulyDivision of Hematological Malignancy and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Kansas Health System, Kansas City, KS.
Steven PavleticExperimental Transplantation and Immunology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Taiga NishihoriDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Tim PrestidgeBlood and Cancer Center, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Vaibhav AgrawalSimon Cancer Center, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN; and.
William J HoganDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Yoshihiro InamotoDivision of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Bronwen E ShawCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, and.
Prakash SatwaniDivision of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Children's National · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USColumbia University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Florida · USBaylor College of Medicine · USBoston Children's Hospital · USNational Institutes of Health · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCarolinas Healthcare System · USChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AUChildren's Hospital Colorado · USChildren's Hospital of Orange County · USChristian Medical College, Vellore · INCHRISTUS Transplant Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús · ESImperial College London · GBIndiana University Health · US

Funding

Data Resource for Analyzing Blood &Marrow TransplantsU24CA076518 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Amy M Moskop, Bronwen Shaw · 1998 to 2026
$105.2M
Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network DCC- The Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc.U24HL138660 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Steven M. DeVine, Mehdi Hussain Hamadani · 2017 to 2026
$71.4M
Therapeutic Potential of Adaptive NK Cells in Cancer and TransplantationP01CA111412 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MILLER, JEFFREY S. · 2005 to 2025
$38.2M
Hematopopietic Stem Cell TransplantationU01AI069197 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Effie W Petersdorf · 2005 to 2026
$18.9M
Randomized study of low versus moderate dose busulfan in transplant for severe combined immunodeficiencyU01AI126612 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI KEAN, LESLIE S, PULSIPHER, MICHAEL A · 2017 to 2023
$8.5M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002547 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DWEIK, RAED A. · 2018 to 2022
$7.7M
Immuno and Epigenetics of Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationR01CA218285 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Effie W Petersdorf · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
The role of TCOF1 in germline predisposition to and in leukemic transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaR01CA152108 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jing Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.4M
Integrated Exchange and Storage of Current- and Future-Generation Immunogenomic DataR01AI128775 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JILL Allison HOLLENBACH, STEVEN JOHN MACK · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Northwestern University Patient-centered Intervention and Engagement TrainingK12HS023011 · AHRQ · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CELLA, DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Identifying Predictors of Poor Health-Related Quality-of-life among Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell DonorsR01HL131731 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PULSIPHER, MICHAEL A, SWITZER, GALEN E. · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Integrating health informatics in a scalable stepped care self-management program for survivors after hematopoietic cell transplantationR01CA215134 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BAKER, KEVIN S, MAJHAIL, NAVNEET S. · 2017 to 2022
$3.6M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS023011NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002547NCI NIH HHS P01 CA111412NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215134NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218285NCI NIH HHS R01 CA231141NCI NIH HHS U24 CA076518NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150232NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126589NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129472NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130388NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131731NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL140314NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL128568NHLBI NIH HHS U24 HL138660NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128775NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069197NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI126612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the risk of subsequent neoplasms (SNs) and late mortality in children and adolescents undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for nonmalignant diseases (NMDs). We included 6028 patients (median age, 6 years; interquartile range, 1-11; range, <1 to 20) from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (1995-2012) registry. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) in 2-year survivors and standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calculated to compare mortality and SN rates with expected rates in the general population. Median follow-up of survivors was 7.8 years. Diagnoses included severe aplastic anemia (SAA; 24%), Fanconi anemia (FA; 10%), other marrow failure (6%), hemoglobinopathy (15%), immunodeficiency (23%), and metabolic/leukodystrophy syndrome (22%). Ten-year survival was 93% (95% confidence interval [95% CI], 92% to 94%; SMR, 4.2; 95% CI, 3.7-4.8). Seventy-one patients developed SNs (1.2%). Incidence was highest in FA (5.5%), SAA (1.1%), and other marrow failure syndromes (1.7%); for other NMDs, incidence was <1%. Hematologic (27%), oropharyngeal (25%), and skin cancers (13%) were most common. Leukemia risk was highest in the first 5 years posttransplantation; oropharyngeal, skin, liver, and thyroid tumors primarily occurred after 5 years. Despite a low number of SNs, patients had an 11-fold increased SN risk (SIR, 11; 95% CI, 8.9-13.9) compared with the general population. We report excellent long-term survival and low SN incidence in an international cohort of children undergoing HCT for NMDs. The risk of SN development was highest in patients with FA and marrow failure syndromes, highlighting the need for long-term posttransplantation surveillance in this population.

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemiaNeoplasmsAdolescentChildHumansTransplantation, Homologous

Identifiers

PMID32396620
PMCPMC7218429
OpenAlexW3024374829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.