Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32396613›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Development of an anti-human complement C6 monoclonal antibody that inhibits the assembly of membrane attack complexes.

Kimberly Lin, Lingjun Zhang, Michael Kong, Maojing Yang, Yinghua Chen, Earl Poptic, Melanie Hoffner, Jijun Xu, Connie Tam, Feng Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly LinHathaway Brown School, Shaker Heights, OH.
Lingjun ZhangDepartment of Immunity and Inflammation, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Michael KongSolon High School, Solon, OH.
Maojing YangDepartment of Immunity and Inflammation, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Yinghua ChenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH; and.
Earl PopticHybridoma Core Facility, Lerner Research Institute, and.
Melanie HoffnerHybridoma Core Facility, Lerner Research Institute, and.
Jijun XuDepartment of Immunity and Inflammation, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Connie TamCole Eye Institute, and.
Feng LinCole Eye Institute, and.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCerner (United States) · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USShaker Heights Public Library · USThe California Eye Institute · US

Funding

Local inhibition of complement to improve MSC-based therapy for diabetesR01DK103581 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAMILTON, THOMAS A., LIN, FENG C · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
Complement in Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathyK08CA228039 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI XU, JIJUN · 2020 to 2024
$1.2M
Development of a novel antibody-drug conjugate for treating T-cell lymphoma.R41CA275639 · NCI · ABCON THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI LIN, FENG C · 2022 to 2022
$403k
Development of new models of AMDR21EY031087 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LIN, FENG C · 2019 to 2019
$348k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA228039NCI NIH HHS R41 CA275639NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031087NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane attack complexes (MACs; C5b-9) assembled after complement activation can directly injure self-tissues, leading to various diseases. Eculizumab, a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against complement component C5, is being used in the clinic to treat diseases in which MAC-mediated tissue damage is a primary cause. However, C5 is not a selective target for MAC assembly inhibition, and some patients respond incompletely or not at all to the eculizumab treatment. Therefore, C6, the next essential component in the terminal pathway of complement activation, may be an alternative target for the selective inhibition of MAC formation. Surprisingly, few reports describe a functional blockade of C6 using a specific mAb. Here, we report the development of an anti-human C6 mAb (clone 1C9) that recognizes C6 both in free circulation and within C5b6 complexes. This mAb blocked C7 binding to C5b6 complexes and consequently inhibited MAC formation and protected affected paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria patient red blood cells from MAC-mediated damage in vitro. In addition, this mAb cross-reacts with rhesus monkey but not mouse complement C6. Finally, 1C9 significantly reduced human complement-mediated intravascular hemolysis in vivo in a mouse model. These results suggest that the anti-C6 mAb holds promise as a new therapeutic agent that selectively targets MAC for many complement-mediated pathological conditions.

Indexed as

Complement C6Complement Membrane Attack ComplexAnimalsComplement ActivationComplement C5HemolysisHumansMiceComplement C5Complement C6Complement Membrane Attack Complex

Identifiers

PMID32396613
PMCPMC7218433
OpenAlexW3021713901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.