Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32395869›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2020

CAPN1 promotes malignant behavior and erlotinib resistance mediated by phosphorylation of c-Met and PIK3R2 via degrading PTPN1 in lung adenocarcinoma.

Yichuan Chen, Jingqun Tang, Ting Lu, Fang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yichuan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jingqun TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ting LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Fang LiuClinic Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1419-2803
Central South University · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province 20201056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalpain 1 (CAPN1) has been found to be a promoter of cancer progression. PTPN1 as a physiological target molecule of CAPN1 plays a dephosphorylated role on multiple receptor tyrosine kinases. This study aimed to reveal the effects of CAPN1/PTPN1 on malignant phenotype and EGFR-TKI resistance of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cells.

methodsA total of 84 primary LUAD tissues and paired paracancerous normal tissues were collected. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and immunohistochemical (IHC) methods were used to measure the expression of CAPN1 and PTPN1 in tissues. qRT-PCR and western blot were used to detect the expressions of CAPN1, PTPN1, c-Met and PIK3R2 in cell lines. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation and transwell assay were carried out to evaluate cell erlotinib resistance, proliferation, migration and invasion. Co-IP assay was used to verify the interaction between proteins. Cycloheximide (CHX) was applied to block protein synthesis.

resultsCAPN1, c-Met and PIK3R2 were significantly upregulated and the correlation was positive in LUAD, while PTPN1 was decreased. EGFR-sensitive mutation was related to CAPN1/PTPN1. in vitro studies showed that PTPN1 can mediate dephosphorylation of c-Met and PIK3R2 by binding with both, thereby weakening cell proliferation, metastasis and erlotinib resistance, while CAPN1 could enhance the degradation of PTPN1 protein as a cancer promoter.

conclusionsCAPN1 enhances the malignant behavior and erlotinib resistance of LUAD cells via degrading PTPN1 and then activating c-Met/PIK3R2, which suggests CAPN1/PTPN1 may serve as tumor markers or potential targets for diagnosis and treatment of LUAD. KEY POINTS: Significant findings of the study Superior CAPN1 and inferior PTPN1 were related to activation of c-Met/PIK3R2 in lung adenocarcinoma. Moreover, regulations of CAPN1 and PTPN1 induced the changes of malignant behavior and erlotinib resistance. What this study adds Our findings confirmed that CAPN1/PTPN1 play crucial roles on proliferation, metastasis and erlotinib resistance of LUAD cells as c-Met/PIK3R2 regulators, and validated the regulatory mechanism of CAPN1 on PTPN1 in tumor model for the first time.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdenocarcinoma of LungAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCalpainCase-Control StudiesCell MovementCell ProliferationErlotinib HydrochlorideGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrognosisProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCalpainCAPN1 protein, humanErlotinib HydrochlorideMET protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasesphosphoinositol-3 kinase regulatory subunit 2, humanProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-metPTPN1 protein, humanCalpain 1drug resistanceEGFR-TKIlung adenocarcinomaprotein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 1

Identifiers

PMID32395869
PMCPMC7327690
OpenAlexW3025100784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.