Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32395497›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Identification of a six-gene signature associated with tumor mutation burden for predicting prognosis in patients with invasive breast carcinoma.

Feiran Wang, Chong Tang, Xuesong Gao, Junfei Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feiran WangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Chong TangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Xuesong GaoDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Junfei XuDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) is one of the most common cancers with high mortality worldwide. In the present study, through bioinformatics analysis, we aimed to identify new biomarkers to predict the survival rate of BC patients.

methodsDifferentially expressed genes (DEGs) between low- and high-tumor mutation burden (TMB) groups were identified by using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset and integrated analysis. Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis, and the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network, were applied to predict the function of these above DEGs. Then, the Cox proportional hazard model was developed to screen DEGs. Based on the prognostic signature, survival analysis was used on The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma (TCGA-BRCA) dataset. Finally, the single-sample gene set enrichment (ssGSEA) analysis was employed to estimate immune cells related to this signature.

resultsTo create a prognostic signature, 6 DEGs were identified. The results revealed that the survival time of patients with high-risk scores based on the expression of the six-gene signature was dramatically shorter than that of patients with low-risk scores in BC. Furthermore, survival analysis and multivariate cox analysis indicated that the six-gene signature was an independent prognostic factor of BC. Then, we built a nomogram that integrated the clinicopathological factors with the six-gene signature to predict the survival probability of BC patients. We eventually predicted the 20 most vital small molecule drugs by CMap, and Nadolol was considered as the most promising small molecule to treat BC. Moreover, ssGSEA analysis showed that the 6 genes were closely associated with immune cells.

conclusionsWe constructed a six-gene signature associated with TMB that can improve the prognosis prediction and could be seen as a biomarker for BC patients.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysisBreast cancer (BC)prognosistumor mutation burden (TMB)

Identifiers

PMID32395497
PMCPMC7210212
OpenAlexW3015990589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.