Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32395145›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2020

A radiobiological study of the schemes with a low number of fractions in high-dose-rate brachytherapy as monotherapy for prostate cancer.

Damián Guirado, Samuel Ruiz-Arrebola, Ana M Tornero-López, Jose M de la Vega, Pedro J Prada, Antonio M Lallena

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Damián GuiradoUnidad de Radiofísica, Hospital Universitario Clínico "San Cecilio", E-18016 Granada, Spain.
Samuel Ruiz-ArrebolaServicio de Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital Universitario "Marqués de Valdecilla", Santander, Spain.
Ana M Tornero-LópezServicio de Radiofísica y Protección Radiológica, Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Jose M de la VegaUnidad de Radiofísica, Hospital Universitario Clínico "San Cecilio", E-18016 Granada, Spain.
Pedro J PradaServicio de Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital Universitario "Marqués de Valdecilla", Santander, Spain.
Antonio M LallenaInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria (ibs. GRANADA), Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada/Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada · ESHospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSchemes with high doses per fraction and small number of fractions are commonly used in high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) for prostate cancer. Our aim was to analyze the differences between published clinical results and the predictions of radiobiological models for absorbed dose required in a single fraction monotherapy HDR-BT. MATERIAL AND

methodsPublished HDR-BT clinical results for low- and intermediate-risk patients with prostate cancer were revised. For 13 clinical studies with 16 fractionation schedules between 1 and 9 fractions, a dose-response relation in terms of the biochemical control probability (BC) was established using Monte Carlo-based statistical methods.

resultsWe obtained a value of α/β = 22.8 Gy (15.1-60.2 Gy) (95% CI) much larger than the values in the range 1.5-3.0 Gy that are usually considered to compare the results of different fractionation schemes in prostate cancer radiotherapy using doses per fraction below 6 Gy. The doses in a single fraction producing BC = 90% and 95% were 22.3 Gy (21.5-24.2 Gy) and 24.3 Gy (23.0-27.9 Gy), respectively.

conclusionsThe α/β obtained in our analysis of 22.8 Gy for a range of dose per fraction between 6 and 20.5 Gy was much greater than the one currently estimated for prostate cancer using low doses per fraction. This high value of α/β explains reasonably well the data available in the region of high doses per fraction considered.

Indexed as

HDR brachytherapymonotherapyprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32395145
PMCPMC7207227
OpenAlexW3018514083

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.