Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32394607›Full record

ArticleArchives of insect biochemistry and physiology2020

Evaluation of inhibitor of apoptosis genes as targets for RNAi-mediated control of insect pests.

June-Sun Yoon, Jinmo Koo, Smitha George, Subba R Palli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Persistent Parental RNAi in the BeetleAdvanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

June-Sun YoonDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Jinmo KooDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Smitha GeorgeDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Subba R PalliDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-3247
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis of Juvenile Hormone ActionR01GM070559 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PALLI, SUBBA R · 2005 to 2024
$4.1M
Molecular mode of action of Juvenile hormone analogsR21AI163561 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PALLI, SUBBA R · 2021 to 2022
$399k
RNAi methods for Zika virus vector controlR21AI131427 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PALLI, SUBBA R · 2017 to 2018
$385k
National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2353057000National Science Foundation IIP-1821936NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI131427NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI163561NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070559NIH HHS 1R21AI131427-01NIH HHS GM070559-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis has been widely studied from mammals to insects. Inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) protein is a negative regulator of apoptosis. Recent studies suggest that iap genes could be excellent targets for RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated control of insect pests. However, not much is known about iap genes in one of the well-known insect model species, Tribolium castaneum. The orthologues of five iap genes were identified in T. castaneum by searching its genome at NCBI (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) and UniProt (https://www.uniprot.org/) databases using Drosophila melanogaster and Aedes aegypti IAP protein sequences as queries. RNAi assays were performed in T. castaneum cell line (TcA) and larvae. The knockdown of iap1 gene induced a distinct apoptotic phenotype in TcA cells and induced 91% mortality in T. castaneum larvae. Whereas, knockdown of iap5 resulted in a decrease in cell proliferation in TcA cells and developmental defects in T. castaneum larvae which led to 100% mortality. Knockdown of the other three iap genes identified did not cause a significant effect on cells or insects. These data increase our understanding of iap genes in insects and provide opportunities for developing iap1 and iap5 as targets for RNAi-based insect pest control.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinCell LineInsect ControlInsect ProteinsLarvaTriboliumBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinInsect Proteinsiapred flour beetleRNA interferencesurvivinTribolium castaneum

Identifiers

PMID32394607
PMCPMC9945918
OpenAlexW3025918678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.