Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32394430›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2020

Combined Pediatric and Adult Trials Submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration 2012-2018.

Irin Tanaudommongkon, Shogo John Miyagi, Dionna J Green, Janelle M Burnham, John N van den Anker, Kyunghun Park, Johanna Wu, Susan K McCune, Lynne Yao, Gilbert J Burckart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Paediatric Drug Development in Japan: Current Status and Future Challenges.Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science · 2025
    Article
  10. Assessment of Dosing Strategies for Pediatric Drug Products.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Revolution in Pediatric Drug Development and Drug Use: Therapeutic Orphans No More.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Irin TanaudommongkonOffice of Clinical Pharmacology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Shogo John MiyagiDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Dionna J GreenOffice of Pediatric Therapeutics, Office of the Commissioner, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Janelle M BurnhamOffice of Clinical Pharmacology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
John N van den AnkerDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Kyunghun ParkOffice of Clinical Pharmacology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Johanna WuWestern University of Health Sciences, Pomona, California, USA.
Susan K McCuneOffice of Pediatric Therapeutics, Office of the Commissioner, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Lynne YaoDivision of Pediatric and Maternal Health, Office of New Drugs, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Gilbert J BurckartOffice of Clinical Pharmacology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Postdoctoral training in Pediatric Clinical PharmacologyT32HD087969 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VAN DEN ANKER, JOHANNES NICOLAAS · 2016 to 2020
$998k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD087969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite legislation incentivizing and requiring drug companies to conduct pediatric clinical trials, there still is a 9-year delay in drug approval for pediatric labeling after the initial adult drug approval. The aim of this study was to review the experience of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with combined pediatric and adult trials as a means for expediting pediatric approval and labeling. Combined pediatric and adult trials submitted to the FDA from 2012 to 2018 were reviewed. Only the publicly available labels and reviews were utilized for this analysis. Combined trials were identified for 72 products, with a total of 156 combined adult and pediatric trials. The therapeutic areas with the largest number of combined trials were in pulmonology for products reviewed under the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA) and/or the Pediatric Research Equity Act (PREA), and hematology reviewed under the Orphan Drug Act (ODA). All drugs that utilized combined pediatric and adult clinical trials were approved simultaneously for both the adults and that part of the pediatric population. A separate pediatric subgroup efficacy analysis was reported in 57% and 48% of products under BPCA/PREA and the ODA, respectively, with a separate safety analysis in 48% and 38% of these products. When considering both BPCA/PREA and orphan drug studies, all the combined pediatric and adult trials allowed concurrent approval and labeling for part of the pediatric population at the time of the adult approval.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDrug ApprovalDrug LabelingPatient SelectionUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBiological ProductsChildHumansOrphan Drug ProductionPatient SafetyPrescription DrugsRisk AssessmentTime FactorsBiological ProductsPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID32394430
PMCPMC7572516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.