Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32394325›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2020

Resection versus biopsy in the treatment of multifocal glioblastoma: a weighted survival analysis.

Long Di, Rainya N Heath, Ashish H Shah, Alexander D Sanjurjo, Daniel G Eichberg, Evan M Luther, Macarena I de la Fuente, Ricardo J Komotar, Michael E Ivan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Life expectancy in glioblastoma patients who had undergone stereotactic biopsy: a retrospective single-center study.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Long DiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. Longdi1996@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0962-4584
Rainya N HeathDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ashish H ShahDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Alexander D SanjurjoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Daniel G EichbergDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Evan M LutherDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Macarena I de la FuenteDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1120 NW 14th St, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ricardo J KomotarDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Michael E IvanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terr, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectDiffuse tumor invasion in multifocal/multicentric GBM (mGBM) often foreshadows poor survival outcome. The correlation between extent of resection in gliomas and patient outcome is well described. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of gross total resection compared to biopsy for mGBM on patient overall survival and progression free survival.

methodsThirty-four patients with mGBM received either biopsy or resection of their largest enhancing lesion from 2011 to 2019. Relevant demographic, peri-operative, and radiographic data were collected. Tumor burden and extent of resection was assessed through measurement of pre-operative and post-operative contrast-enhancing volume. An adjusted Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was conducted using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) to account for the covariates of age, number of lesions, satellite tumor volume, total pre-operative tumor volume, degree of spread, and location.

resultsThirty-four patients were identified with sixteen (47.1%) and eighteen (52.9%) patients receiving resection and biopsy respectively. Patients receiving resection exhibited greater median overall survival but not progression free survival compared to biopsy on IPTW analysis (p = 0.026, p = 0.411). Greater than or equal to 85% extent of resection was significantly associated with increased median overall survival (p = 0.016).

conclusionOverall, our study suggests that resection of the largest contrast-enhancing lesion may provide a survival benefit. Our volumetric analysis suggests that a greater degree of resection results in improved survival. Employing IPTW analysis, we sought to control for selection bias in our retrospective analysis. Thus, aggressive surgical treatment of mGBM may offer improved outcomes. Further clinical trials are needed.

Indexed as

BiopsyBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBrain tumorExtent of resectionGlioblastomaMultifocalOutcomes

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.