Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32394232›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

Psychosocial Factors, Condomless Sex, and Detectable Viral Load in HIV-Positive Women in Serodiscordant Couples in Nairobi, Kenya.

Michela Blain, Barbra A Richardson, John Kinuthia, Danielle N Poole, Walter Jaoko, Kate S Wilson, Anne Kaggiah, Jane M Simoni, Carey Farquhar, R Scott McClelland

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michela BlainDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, UW Box 356423, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. michela@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8191-5020
Barbra A RichardsonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
John KinuthiaDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Danielle N PooleDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, UW Box 356423, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Walter JaokoDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Kate S WilsonDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Anne KaggiahKenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jane M SimoniDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Carey FarquharDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, UW Box 356423, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
R Scott McClellandDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, UW Box 356423, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Nairobi · KEKenyatta National Hospital · KE

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWIN ROBERTO ORELLANA · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
HOST DEFENSE TRAINING IN ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DAVID Neal FREDRICKS · 1985 to 2026
$14.6M
Women's Life Events & HIV Transmission Potential: A Multidisciplinary StudyR01HD072617 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCCLELLAND, RAYMOND SCOTT · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
RCT of an Implementation Science Tool to Integrate HIV testing into Family Planning Services K24HD088229 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCCLELLAND, RAYMOND SCOTT · 2016 to 2020
$863k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007044NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD088229NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD072617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective study of HIV-positive Kenyan women in serodiscordant couples examined relationships between psychosocial factors, viral suppression, and condomless sex. Participants were screened for alcohol use disorders and intimate partner violence (IPV) annually and depressive symptoms every 6 months. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) detection was used as a marker for condomless sex. A total of 151 participants contributed 349 person-years of follow-up. Hazardous/harmful alcohol use was associated with increased risk of detecting PSA in vaginal secretions (aRR 1.99, 95%CI 1.08-3.66, χ

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityAdultContraceptive DevicesFemaleHumansKenyaMaleProspective StudiesSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersViral LoadAlcohol useDepressionIntimate partner violenceSerodiscordant couplesTransmission risk

Identifiers

PMID32394232
PMCPMC7655612
OpenAlexW3024477322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.