Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32394062›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2020

Vertebral fracture is associated with myocardial infarction in incident hemodialysis patients: a Korean nationwide population-based study.

Y E Kwon, H Y Choi, H J Oh, S Y Ahn, D-R Ryu, Y J Kwon

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Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Y E KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Goyang-si, South Korea.
H Y ChoiThe Korean Society of Nephrology, Seoul, South Korea.
H J OhEwha Institute of Convergence Medicine and Research Institute for Human Health Information, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
S Y AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
D-R Ryu *Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. drryu@ewha.ac.kr.
Y J Kwon *Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. yjkwon@korea.ac.kr.
Ewha Womans University · KRHanyang University · KRKorea University · KRThe Korean Society of Nephrology · KR

Funding

The Korean Society of Nephrology N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder suggests that fragile bone and vascular disorder might be connected closely in CKD patients. In this study, fracture event was significantly associated with myocardial infarction (MI) in end-stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis (HD), especially for vertebral fractures.

introductionCKD-mineral and bone disorder is characterized by biochemical abnormalities, bone disorders, and vascular calcification. We aimed to verify the association between fracture and MI in CKD patients.

methodsRecords for incident CKD stage 3 to 5 patients and patients who initiated HD between July 2014 and June 2018 were retrieved from the Korean Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service Database. Fractures were defined using diagnostic codes and were classified into vertebral, femoral, and other site fractures. MI was defined using a combination of MI diagnostic codes and related procedure codes. Multiple logistic regressions and 1:1 propensity score matching analysis were conducted.

resultsA total of 38,935 patients (HD, 11,379; pre-dialysis CKD, 27,556) were included in this study. A total of 5,057 (13.0%) patients experienced fracture, and 1,431 (3.7%) patients had MI. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that fracture was significantly associated with MI in the HD group (odds ratio (OR) 1.34, P = 0.024), but not in the pre-dialysis CKD group (OR 1.04, P = 0.701). After propensity score matching for age, gender, and diabetes mellitus between patients with and without fracture, fracture still significantly correlated with MI in HD patients (OR 1.47, P = 0.034) but not in patients with pre-dialysis CKD (OR 1.04, P = 0.751). Subgroup analysis by fracture site found that vertebral fracture was associated with MI in HD patients (OR 2.11, P = 0.024), but femoral or other site fractures were not.

conclusionIn HD patients, fracture was significantly associated with MI, especially for vertebral fractures patients.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicMyocardial InfarctionSpinal FracturesHumansRenal DialysisRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsFractureHemodialysisMyocardial infarctionVertebral

Identifiers

PMID32394062
OpenAlexW3024104565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.