Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32393859›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2020

Uncoupling histone H3K4 trimethylation from developmental gene expression via an equilibrium of COMPASS, Polycomb and DNA methylation.

Delphine Douillet, Christie C Sze, Caila Ryan, Andrea Piunti, Avani P Shah, Michal Ugarenko, Stacy A Marshall, Emily J Rendleman, Didi Zha, Kathryn A Helmin and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Dystonia: Insights into Mechanisms and Novel Therapeutics.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  8. Epigenetic remodeling during early embryonic development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Epigenetic Regulation in Drosophila Tumor Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Loss-of-function in RBBP5 results in a syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder associated with microcephaly.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Role of H3K4 monomethylation in gene regulation.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Delphine DouilletSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Christie C SzeSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Caila RyanSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Andrea PiuntiSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Avani P ShahSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michal UgarenkoSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stacy A MarshallSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Emily J RendlemanSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Didi ZhaSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kathryn A HelminDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Zibo ZhaoSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-2375
Kaixiang CaoSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marc A MorganSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Benjamin D SingerSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5775-8427
Elizabeth T BartomSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5618-2582
Edwin R SmithSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4125-6294
Ali ShilatifardSimpson Querrey Center for Epigenetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. ASH@Northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7490-2854
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Mutations of Chromatin and its Modifying Machineries in MalignanciesR35CA197569 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Ali Shilatifard · 2015 to 2026
$10.7M
CARCINOGENESIS TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009560 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Kathleen Janee Green · 1986 to 2026
$8.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCERT32CA070085 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1997 to 2026
$5.7M
Mechanisms of regulatory T cell-mediated recovery from severe viral pneumoniaR01HL149883 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Benjamin David Singer · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Bioinformatics Analysis of Next Generation Sequencing Data from Cancer CellsR50CA221848 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Elizabeth Thomas Bartom · 2017 to 2026
$1.8M
Histone Modification and Transcription Elongation in Human CancerR50CA211428 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SMITH, EDWIN R · 2016 to 2020
$925k
Regulatory T cell Uhrf1 and DNA methylation in repair of acute lung injuryK08HL128867 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SINGER, BENJAMIN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$779k
A molecular informed therapy for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas (DIPG)K99CA234434 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PIUNTI, ANDREA · 2019 to 2020
$229k
Exploring novel regulatory mechanisms underlying enhancer activation and cell fate transitionK99HD094906 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CAO, KAIXIANG · 2019 to 2020
$203k
Epigenetic Regulation by Histone Modifiers in Development and CancerF99CA234945 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SZE, CHRISTIE CHING-LIN · 2018 to 2019
$74k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA234945NCI NIH HHS K99 CA234434NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197569NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211428NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221848NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009560NCI NIH HHS T32 CA070085NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL128867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149883NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD094906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COMPASS protein family catalyzes histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4) methylation and its members are essential for regulating gene expression. MLL2/COMPASS methylates H3K4 on many developmental genes and bivalent clusters. To understand MLL2-dependent transcriptional regulation, we performed a CRISPR-based screen with an MLL2-dependent gene as a reporter in mouse embryonic stem cells. We found that MLL2 functions in gene expression by protecting developmental genes from repression via repelling PRC2 and DNA methylation machineries. Accordingly, repression in the absence of MLL2 is relieved by inhibition of PRC2 and DNA methyltransferases. Furthermore, DNA demethylation on such loci leads to reactivation of MLL2-dependent genes not only by removing DNA methylation but also by opening up previously CpG methylated regions for PRC2 recruitment, diluting PRC2 at Polycomb-repressed genes. These findings reveal how the context and function of these three epigenetic modifiers of chromatin can orchestrate transcriptional decisions and demonstrate that prevention of active repression by the context of the enzyme and not H3K4 trimethylation underlies transcriptional regulation on MLL2/COMPASS targets.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsGene Knockdown TechniquesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesLysineMethylationMiceMice, TransgenicMouse Embryonic Stem CellsMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinPolycomb-Group ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCxxc1 protein, mouseHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesKmt2d protein, mouseLysineMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinPolycomb-Group ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsWdr82 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID32393859
PMCPMC7790509
OpenAlexW3023115352

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.