Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32393757›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Interneuron hypomyelination is associated with cognitive inflexibility in a rat model of schizophrenia.

Dorien A Maas, Vivian D Eijsink, Marcia Spoelder, Josephus A van Hulten, Peter De Weerd, Judith R Homberg, Astrid Vallès, Brahim Nait-Oumesmar, Gerard J M Martens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Oligodendrocyte-specific expression ofNon-coding RNA research · 2024
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  16. Functional myelin in cognition and neurodevelopmental disorders.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorien A MaasDepartment of Molecular Animal Physiology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Centre for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 26-28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. dorien.a.maas@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2142-6743
Vivian D EijsinkDepartment of Molecular Animal Physiology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Centre for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 26-28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marcia SpoelderDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Donders Centre for Medical Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 21, 6525 EZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Josephus A van HultenDepartment of Molecular Animal Physiology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Centre for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 26-28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Peter De WeerdDepartment of Neurocognition, Faculty of Psychology and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Judith R HombergDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Donders Centre for Medical Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 21, 6525 EZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Astrid VallèsDepartment of Molecular Animal Physiology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Centre for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 26-28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Brahim Nait-OumesmarParis Brain Institute, ICM, Inserm U1127, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR 7225, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France. brahim.nait_oumesmar@upmc.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1646-6281
Gerard J M MartensDepartment of Molecular Animal Physiology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Centre for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 26-28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. g.martens@ncmls.ru.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impaired cognitive functioning is a core feature of schizophrenia, and is hypothesized to be due to myelination as well as interneuron defects during adolescent prefrontal cortex (PFC) development. Here we report that in the apomorphine-susceptible (APO-SUS) rat model, which has schizophrenia-like features, a myelination defect occurred specifically in parvalbumin interneurons. The adult rats displayed medial PFC (mPFC)-dependent cognitive inflexibility, and a reduced number of mature oligodendrocytes and myelinated parvalbumin inhibitory axons in the mPFC. In the developing mPFC, we observed decreased myelin-related gene expression that persisted into adulthood. Environmental enrichment applied during adolescence restored parvalbumin interneuron hypomyelination as well as cognitive inflexibility. Collectively, these findings highlight that impairment of parvalbumin interneuron myelination is related to schizophrenia-relevant cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell LineageCognitionDisease Models, AnimalGABAergic NeuronsGene Expression RegulationInterneuronsLearningMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaParvalbuminsPrefrontal CortexRats, WistarRNA, MessengerSchizophreniaParvalbuminsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32393757
PMCPMC7214427
OpenAlexW3023672313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.