Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32393368›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2020

1-O-Acetylgeopyxin A, a derivative of a fungal metabolite, blocks tetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-gated sodium, calcium channels and neuronal excitability which correlates with inhibition of neuropathic pain.

Yuan Zhou, Song Cai, Kimberly Gomez, E M Kithsiri Wijeratne, Yingshi Ji, Shreya S Bellampalli, Shizhen Luo, Aubin Moutal, A A Leslie Gunatilaka, Rajesh Khanna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of NaJournal of natural products · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yuan ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Song CaiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Kimberly GomezDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
E M Kithsiri WijeratneSouthwest Center for Natural Products Research, School of Natural Resources & the Environment, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Yingshi JiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Shreya S BellampalliDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Shizhen LuoDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Aubin MoutalDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
A A Leslie GunatilakaSouthwest Center for Natural Products Research, School of Natural Resources & the Environment, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Rajesh KhannaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Drive, P.O. Box 245050, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA. rkhanna@email.arizona.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9066-2969
University of Arizona · US

Funding

CRMP2, mitochondria, and Huntington’s diseaseR01NS098772 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BRUSTOVETSKY, NICKOLAY, KHANNA, RAJESH · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Anticancer Agents from Plant- and Lichen-Associated Fungi of the Sonoran DesertR01CA090265 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GUNATILAKA, LESLIE · 2002 to 2013
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090265NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain can be the result of an underlying disease or condition, medical treatment, inflammation, or injury. The number of persons experiencing this type of pain is substantial, affecting upwards of 50 million adults in the United States. Pharmacotherapy of most of the severe chronic pain patients includes drugs such as gabapentinoids, re-uptake blockers and opioids. Unfortunately, gabapentinoids are not effective in up to two-thirds of this population and although opioids can be initially effective, their long-term use is associated with multiple side effects. Therefore, there is a great need to develop novel non-opioid alternative therapies to relieve chronic pain. For this purpose, we screened a small library of natural products and their derivatives in the search for pharmacological inhibitors of voltage-gated calcium and sodium channels, which are outstanding molecular targets due to their important roles in nociceptive pathways. We discovered that the acetylated derivative of the ent-kaurane diterpenoid, geopyxin A, 1-O-acetylgeopyxin A, blocks voltage-gated calcium and tetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-gated sodium channels but not tetrodotoxin-resistant sodium channels in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Consistent with inhibition of voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels, 1-O-acetylgeopyxin A reduced reduce action potential firing frequency and increased firing threshold (rheobase) in DRG neurons. Finally, we identified the potential of 1-O-acetylgeopyxin A to reverse mechanical allodynia in a preclinical rat model of HIV-induced sensory neuropathy. Dual targeting of both sodium and calcium channels may permit block of nociceptor excitability and of release of pro-nociceptive transmitters. Future studies will harness the core structure of geopyxins for the generation of antinociceptive drugs.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsFemaleGanglia, SpinalHIV InfectionsHyperalgesiaLimoninsNeuralgiaNociceptorsPharmaceutical PreparationsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodium Channel BlockersSodium Channels1-O-acetylkhayanolide ACalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsLimoninsPharmaceutical PreparationsSodium Channel BlockersSodium ChannelsTetrodotoxin1-O-acetylgeopyxin aExcitabilityHIV-induced sensory neuropathyNon-opioid pain-relieving therapeuticsTetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-gated sodium channelsVoltage-gated calcium channelsVoltage-gated sodium channels

Identifiers

PMID32393368
PMCPMC7216607
OpenAlexW3027063155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.