Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32393256›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2020

Actigraphy in brain-injured patients - A valid measurement for assessing circadian rhythms?

Monika Angerer, Manuel Schabus, Marion Raml, Gerald Pichler, Alexander B Kunz, Monika Scarpatetti, Eugen Trinka, Christine Blume

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Monika AngererLaboratory for Sleep, Cognition and Consciousness Research, Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Manuel SchabusLaboratory for Sleep, Cognition and Consciousness Research, Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Marion RamlLaboratory for Sleep, Cognition and Consciousness Research, Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Gerald PichlerApallic Care Unit, Albert Schweitzer Clinic, Geriatric Health Centres of the City of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Alexander B KunzDepartment of Neurology, Paracelsus Medical University, Christian Doppler Medical Center, Salzburg, Austria.
Monika ScarpatettiApallic Care Unit, Albert Schweitzer Clinic, Geriatric Health Centres of the City of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Eugen TrinkaCentre for Cognitive Neuroscience Salzburg (CCNS), University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Christine BlumeCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. christine.blume@sbg.ac.at.
University of Salzburg · ATAlbert Schweitzer Klinik · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

Austrian Science Fund W1233-G17Austrian Science Fund Y-777Austrian Science Fund FWF J 4243Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1233Austrian Science Fund FWF Y 777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActigraphy has received increasing attention in classifying rest-activity cycles. However, in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC), actigraphy data may be considerably confounded by passive movements, such as nursing activities and therapies. Consequently, this study verified whether circadian rhythmicity is (still) visible in actigraphy data from patients with DOC after correcting for passive movements.

methodsWrist actigraphy was recorded over 7-8 consecutive days in patients with DOC (diagnosed with unresponsive wakefulness syndrome [UWS; n = 19] and [exit] minimally conscious state [MCS/EMCS; n = 11]). The presence and actions of clinical and research staff as well as visitors were indicated using a tablet in the patient's room. Following removal and interpolation of passive movements, non-parametric rank-based tests were computed to identify differences between circadian parameters of uncorrected and corrected actigraphy data.

resultsUncorrected actigraphy data overestimated the interdaily stability and intradaily variability of patients' activity and underestimated the deviation from a circadian 24-h rhythm. Only 5/30 (17%) patients deviated more than 1 h from 24 h in the uncorrected data, whereas this was the case for 17/30 (57%) patients in the corrected data. When contrasting diagnoses based on the corrected dataset, stronger circadian rhythms and higher activity levels were observed in MCS/EMCS as compared to UWS patients. Day-to-night differences in activity were evident for both patient groups.

conclusionOur findings indicate that uncorrected actigraphy data overestimates the circadian rhythmicity of patients' activity, as nursing activities, therapies, and visits by relatives follow a circadian pattern itself. Therefore, we suggest correcting actigraphy data from patients with reduced mobility.

Indexed as

ActigraphyAdultAgedBrain InjuriesCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsYoung Adultactigraphybrain injurycircadian rhythmsdisorders of consciousnessneuropsychological assessment

Identifiers

PMID32393256
PMCPMC7216424
OpenAlexW3026929942

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.