Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32393207›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2020

Assessment of serum vitamin D levels in surgical adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.

Abdulmonem Alsiddiky, Rheema Alfadhil, Maram Al-Aqel, Noura Ababtain, Norah Almajed, Khalid Bakarman, Waleed Awwad, Raheef Alatassi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Vitamin D and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, should we stop the hype? A cross-sectional observational prospective study based on a geometric morphometrics approach.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Observational
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdulmonem AlsiddikyResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Rheema AlfadhilResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Maram Al-AqelResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Noura AbabtainResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Norah AlmajedResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid BakarmanResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Waleed AwwadResearch Chair of Spinal Deformities, Department of Orthopedics, King Saud University, College of Medicine, P.O. Box: 3643, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Raheef AlatassiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. raheef332@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0822-1118
King Saud University · SAJewish General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanism behind idiopathic scoliosis and its progression is not fully understood. Vitamin D insufficiency is known to play a role in the progression and/or occurrence of a variety of bone diseases. In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Additionally, we aimed to calculate the differences in serum vitamin D levels, Cobb angles, spinal bone mass densities, and serum alkaline phosphatase levels between the sexes in the sample and to assess the possibility of a correlation between any of these factors.

methodsDemographic details, vitamin D levels, Cobb angle, spinal bone mass density, and alkaline phosphatase were collected from the records of 67 patients who were eligible for corrective surgery. These values were compared to normal levels and between the sexes within the study.

resultsOf the 67 patients, 54 (80.6%) were female. The mean serum vitamin D level was 37.86 ± 26 nmol/L, and levels below normal were found in 92.5% of the patients. Statistical analysis showed significant differences (p = 0.002) in serum alkaline phosphatase levels between the sexes. No correlation was found between vitamin D levels and the Cobb angles, spinal and bilateral femoral neck bone mass densities, and serum alkaline phosphatase levels.

conclusionsMost adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients had insufficient serum vitamin D levels and also suffered from low bone mineral density at an early age.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, MetabolicKyphosisScoliosisAdolescentAlkaline PhosphataseBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleVitamin DAlkaline PhosphataseVitamin DAlkaline phosphataseBMDCobb angleIdiopathic scoliosisVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32393207
PMCPMC7212606
OpenAlexW3025525399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.