ArticleBMC public health2020
Nutrient patterns and cardiometabolic risk factors among Iranian adults: Tehran lipid and glucose study.
Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Crosstalk of Magnesium and Serum Lipids in Dyslipidemia and Associated Disorders: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2021Pooled it
- Nutrient patterns and mortality: results from the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort (J-MICC) study.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Patterns of nutrients intake in relation to depression, anxiety, and psychological distress among Iranian university employees: a cross-sectional study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Article
- Nutrient patterns and risk of diabetes mellitus type 2: a case-control study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Nutrient Patterns and Its Association and Metabolic Syndrome among Chinese Children and Adolescents Aged 7-17.Nutrients · 2022Article
- A Scoping Review of Epidemiological Studies on Intake of Sugars in Geographically Dispersed Asian Countries: Comparison of Dietary Assessment Methodology.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Article
- Nutrient patterns and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Iranian Adul: A case-control study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- A nutrient pattern characterized by vitamin A, C, B6, potassium, and fructose is associated with reduced risk of insulin-related disorders: A prospective study among participants of Tehran lipid and glucose study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2021Article
- Circulating Levels of the Short-Chain Fatty Acid Acetate Mediate the Effect of the Gut Microbiome on Visceral Fat.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe present study aimed to assess the relation between nutrient patterns and changes in adult anthropometric and cardiometabolic factors.
methodsThis study was conducted on 1637 adults participating in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (2005-2008), who were free of cardiovascular diseases and cancer and had completed dietary data. They were followed to the next survey (2008-2011). Dietary intakes were collected and nutrient patterns were obtained. Three year changes in anthropometric and cardiometabolic factors were measured.
resultsFive nutrient patterns were extracted. The first pattern was characterized by "plant protein, thiamine, niacin, and minerals including phosphorus, zinc, copper, magnesium, manganese, and selenium". Animal protein, lactose, vitamin D, riboflavine, pantothenic acid, vitamin B12, calcium, phosphorus, and zinc" were loaded in the second pattern. The third and fourth patterns were characterized by "vitamin K, fiber, calcium, iron, manganese, and potassium", and "high correlation with starch, thiamine and folate, and negative correlation with mono and poly unsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E", respectively. The fifth pattern was high in Fructose, vitamins A, C, pyridoxine, and potassium. There was no association between nutrient patterns and 3-year changes in blood pressure and fasting blood glucose; whereas, per each quartile increment of the fifth pattern adjusted for potential confounders, triglyceride change was decreased [β = - 3.66, 95% CI (- 6.57, - 0.57); P for trend = 0.014].
conclusionPresent study indicates that nutrient patterns may have an association with cardiometabolic factors, particularly a pattern rich in fructose, vitamins A, C, pyridoxine, and potassium which decreases triglyceride level.
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