ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2020
Evolution of In Vitro Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Equine Clinical Isolates in France between 2016 and 2019.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in equine-associated Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC veterinary research · 2025Pooled it
- Bacterial isolates and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in tracheal wash samples from horses with equine asthma in Poland.Journal of veterinary research · 2026Article
- Horse racing towards antibiotic resistance. Accompanying animals as a source of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.Journal of applied genetics · 2026Review
- A population pharmacokinetic study of ampicillin therapy in hospitalized foals.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2026Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance and Genetic Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- One health approach on zoonotic multidrug-resistantOpen veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Genomic epidemiology of strains currently and formerly classified as Enterobacter spp. recovered from equine necropsy samples.PloS one · 2025Article
- Microbiological Quality and Antibiotic Resistance of Relevant Bacteria from Horsemeat.Microorganisms · 2024Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Equines: A Growing Threat to Horse Health and Beyond-A Comprehensive Review.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Equine Gram-Negative Oral Microbiota: An Antimicrobial Resistances Watcher?Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Clinical Aspects of Bacterial Distribution and Antibiotic Resistance in the Reproductive System of Equids.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Antimicrobial resistance and genetic diversity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance and Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Assessment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials: Horses.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2021Article
- Article
- The Animal-foods-environment interface of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Germany: an observational study on pathogenicity, resistance development and the current situation.Veterinary research · 2021Review
- Metagenomic Analysis of Fecal Archaea, Bacteria, Eukaryota, and Virus in Przewalski's Horses Following Anthelmintic Treatment.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Horses.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The present study described the evolution of antimicrobial resistance in equine pathogens isolated from 2016 to 2019. A collection of 7806 bacterial isolates were analysed for their in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility using the disk diffusion method. The most frequently isolated pathogens were group C Streptococci (27.0%), Escherichia coli (18.0%), Staphylococcus aureus (6.2%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (3.4%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (2.3%) and Enterobacter spp. (2.1%). The majority of these pathogens were isolated from the genital tract (45.1%, n = 3522). With the implementation of two French national plans (named ECOANTIBIO 1 and 2) in 2012-2016 and 2017-2021, respectively, and a reduction in animal exposure to veterinary antibiotics, our study showed decreases in the resistance of group C Streptococci, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli against five classes, four classes and one class of antimicrobials tested, respectively. However, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Enterobacter spp. presented an increased resistance against all the tested classes, excepted for two fifths of E. coli. Moreover, the percentages of multi-drug resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Enterobacter spp. also increased from 24.5% to 37.4% and from 26.3% to 51.7%, respectively. The data reported here are relevant to equine practitioners and will help to improve knowledge related to antimicrobial resistance in common equine pathogens.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.