Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32392287›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes2020

Shared decision-making in atrial fibrillation: patient-reported involvement in treatment decisions.

Fatima Ali-Ahmed, Karen Pieper, Rebecca North, Larry A Allen, Paul S Chan, Michael D Ezekowitz, Gregg C Fonarow, James V Freeman, Alan S Go, Bernard J Gersh and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Assessment and mitigation of bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism: A Position Paper from the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis, in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association, the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care and the Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Fatima Ali-AhmedDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Karen PieperDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Rebecca NorthDepartment of Statistics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Larry A AllenDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Paul S ChanDepartment of Cardiovascular Research, St. Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, MO 64111, USA.
Michael D EzekowitzDepartment of Cardiology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Gregg C FonarowDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
James V FreemanDivision of Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Alan S GoDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA 94612, USA.
Bernard J GershDepartment of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Peter R KoweyDepartment of Cardiology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Kenneth W MahaffeyDepartment of Medicine, Stanford Center for Clinical Research, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Gerald V NaccarelliDepartment of Cardiology, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Sean D PokorneyDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
James A ReiffelDepartment of Cardiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Daniel E SingerDepartment of Cardiology, Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Benjamin A SteinbergDepartment of Cardiology, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Eric D PetersonDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Jonathan P PicciniDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Emily C O'BrienDepartment of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Clinical Research Institute · USThomas Jefferson University · USColumbia University · USHarvard University · USKaiser Permanente · USMayo Clinic · USNorth Carolina State University · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USSaint Luke's Health System · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Utah · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Integrated Biostatistical Training for CVD ResearchT32HL079896 · NHLBI · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Sean M O'Brien, Ana-Maria Staicu · 2006 to 2026
$4.1M
Optimizing Outcomes for Patients with Heart Failure and Atrial FibrillationK23HL143156 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI STEINBERG, BENJAMIN ADAM · 2018 to 2022
$951k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL143156NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL079896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the extent of shared decision-making (SDM), during selection of oral anticoagulant (OAC) and rhythm control treatments, in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS AND

resultsWe evaluated survey data from 1006 patients with new-onset AF enrolled at 56 US sites participating in the SATELLITE substudy of the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (ORBIT II). Patients completed surveys at enrolment and at 6-month follow-up. Patients were asked about who made their AF treatment decisions. Shared decision-making was classified as one that the patient felt was an autonomous decision or a shared decision with their healthcare provider (HCP). Approximately half of patients reported that their OAC treatment decisions were made entirely by their HCP. Compared with those reporting no SDM, patients reporting SDM for OAC were more often female (47.2% vs. 38.4%), while patients reporting SDM for rhythm control were more often male (62.2% vs. 57.6%). The most important factors cited by patients during decision-making for OAC were reducing stroke and bleeding risk, and their HCP's recommendations. After adjustment, patients with self-reported understanding of OAC, and rhythm control options, had higher odds of having participated in SDM [odds ratio (OR) 2.54, confidence interval (CI): 1.75-3.68 and OR 2.36, CI: 1.50-3.71, both P ≤ 0.001, respectively].

conclusionShared decision-making is not widely implemented in contemporary AF practice. Patient understanding about available therapeutic options is associated with a more than a two-fold higher likelihood of SDM, and may be a potential target for future interventions.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingDisease ManagementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAtrial FibrillationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationStrokeAtrial FibrillationPatient-reported involvement in treatment decisionsQuality of careShared decision-makingStroke prevention

Identifiers

PMID32392287
PMCPMC7778449
OpenAlexW3022807475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.