Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32392247›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Effect of minimally invasive autopsy and ethnic background on acceptance of clinical postmortem investigation in adults.

I M Wagensveld, A C Weustink, J A Kors, B M Blokker, M G M Hunink, J W Oosterhuis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Minimally invasive autopsies-Methods and limitations].Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. How to conceive the dignity of the dead? A dispositional account.International journal of legal medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The need for integrated research autopsies in the era of precision oral medicine.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

I M WagensveldDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3337-6429
A C WeustinkDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J A KorsDepartment of Medical Informatics, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4929-026X
B M BlokkerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M G M HuninkDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2942-2798
J W OosterhuisDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6685-686X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAutopsy rates worldwide have dropped significantly over the last five decades. Imaging based autopsies are increasingly used as alternatives to conventional autopsy (CA). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the introduction of minimally invasive autopsy, consisting of CT, MRI and tissue biopsies on the overall autopsy rate (of CA and minimally invasive autopsy) and the autopsy rate among different ethnicities.

methodsWe performed a prospective single center before-after study. The intervention was the introduction of minimally invasive autopsy as an alternative to CA. Minimally invasive autopsy consisted of MRI, CT, and CT-guided tissue biopsies. Autopsy rates over time and the effect of introducing minimally invasive autopsy were analyzed with a linear regression model. We performed a subgroup analysis comparing the autopsy rates of two groups: a group of western-European ethnicity versus a group of other ethnicities.

resultsAutopsy rates declined from 14.0% in 2010 to 8.3% in 2019. The linear regression model showed a significant effect of both time and availability of minimally invasive autopsy on the overall autopsy rate. The predicted autopsy rate in the model started at 15.1% in 2010 and dropped approximately 0.1% per month (β = -0.001, p < 0.001). Availability of minimally invasive autopsy increased the overall autopsy rate by 2.4% (β = 0.024, p < 0.001). The overall autopsy rate of people with an ethnic background other than western-European was significantly higher in years when minimally invasive autopsy was available compared to when it was not (22/176 = 12.5% vs. 81/1014 (8.0%), p = 0.049).

conclusionsThe introduction of the minimally invasive autopsy had a small, but significant effect on the overall autopsy rate. Furthermore, the minimally invasive autopsy appears to be more acceptable than CA among people with an ethnicity other than western-European.

Indexed as

AdultAutopsyCause of DeathEthnicityFemaleHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID32392247
PMCPMC7213690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.