Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32392173›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2020

Developing a Text Messaging Intervention to Reduce Deliberate Self-Harm in Chinese Adolescents: Qualitative Study.

Suqian Duan, Haoran Wang, Amanda Wilson, Jiexi Qiu, Guanmei Chen, Yuqiong He, Yuanyuan Wang, Jianjun Ou, Runsen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. mHealth Interventions for Self-Harm: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suqian DuanDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1645-5662
Haoran WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7982-355X
Amanda WilsonDivision of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4381-689X
Jiexi QiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2015-2231
Guanmei ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4821-3948
Yuqiong HeDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4467-7593
Yuanyuan WangDivision of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2141-4056
Jianjun Ou *Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0611-7715
Runsen Chen *Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2145-8630
Central South University · CNDe Montfort University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeliberate self-harm is common during adolescence and can have detrimental consequences for the well-being of adolescents. Although it is sometimes difficult to engage adolescents in traditional psychotherapies for deliberate self-harm, SMS text messaging has been shown to be promising for cost-effective and low-intensity interventions.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the views of Chinese adolescents with deliberate self-harm about SMS text messaging interventions in order to develop an acceptable and culturally competent intervention for adolescents with deliberate self-harm.

methodsSemistructured interviews were conducted with 23 adolescents who had experience with deliberate self-harm. The transcripts of the interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsFour themes were identified: beneficial perception of receiving messages, short frequency and duration of messages, caring content in messages, and specific times for sending messages. Most of the participants perceived SMS text messaging interventions to be beneficial. The key factors that emerged for the content of the intervention included encouragement and company, feeling like a virtual friend, providing coping strategies, and individualized messages. In addition, the preferred frequency and duration of the SMS text messaging intervention were identified.

conclusionsOur study will help in the development of a culturally appropriate SMS text messaging intervention for adolescents with deliberate self-harm. It has the potential to decrease deliberate self-harm instances by providing acceptable support for adolescents with deliberate self-harm who may be reluctant to seek face-to-face psychotherapies.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorText MessagingAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansMaleQualitative Researchadolescentsdeliberate self-harmmental healthqualitative researchtext messaging

Identifiers

PMID32392173
PMCPMC7317623
OpenAlexW3010231903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.