ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2020
Promise and Progress of an HIV-1 Cure by Adeno-Associated Virus Vector Delivery of Anti-HIV-1 Biologics.
Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safety and Efficacy of Long-Acting Injectable Agents for HIV-1: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2023Pooled it
- Could AAV-vectored delivery of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) reduce virologic failure in children diagnosed with perinatal HIV?Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Review
- The Immunogenicity of AAV-Encoded HIV-1 bNAbs in Rhesus Macaques Is Unaffected by a Short Course of the Immunomodulator CTLA4Ig.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2025Article
- Review
- Redundancy in Innate Immune Pathways That Promote CD8Viruses · 2024Article
- AAV-Vectored Expression of Marburg Virus-Neutralizing Antibody MR191 Provides Complete Protection From Challenge in a Guinea Pig Model.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Vectored immunoprophylaxis and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a preclinical model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Adeno-associated virus-vectored delivery of HIV biologics: the promise of a "single-shot" functional cure for HIV infection.Journal of virus eradication · 2023Article
- Combined Nano-Vector Mediated-Transfer to Suppress HIV-1 Infection with Targeted Antibodies in-vitro.International journal of nanomedicine · 2023Article
- Overcoming Barriers to Preventing and TreatingBiomedicines · 2022Review
- Review
- AAV-monoclonal antibody expression protects mice from Ebola virus without impeding the endogenous antibody response to heterologous challenge.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022Article
- Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 Provide Novel Insights Into the Neutralization of Variants and Other Human Coronaviruses.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022Article
- Insights into the HIV-1 Latent Reservoir and Strategies to Cure HIV-1 Infection.Disease markers · 2022Review
- Genome edited B cells: a new frontier in immune cell therapies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021Review
- Review
- Review
- Riboswitches for Controlled Expression of Therapeutic Transgenes Delivered by Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- HIV-1 Entry and Prospects for Protecting against Infection.Microorganisms · 2021Review
- Contribution to HIV Prevention and Treatment by Antibody-Mediated Effector Function and Advances in Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Delivery by Vectored Immunoprophylaxis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Despite the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART) at suppressing HIV-1 infection, a cure that eradicates all HIV-1-infected cells has been elusive. The latent viral reservoir remains intact in tissue compartments that are not readily targeted by the host immune response that could accelerate the rate of reservoir decline during ART. However, over the past decade, numerous broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) have been discovered and characterized. These bNAbs have also given rise to engineered antibody-like inhibitors that are just as or more potent than bNAbs themselves. The question remains whether bNAbs and HIV-1 inhibitors will be the effective "kill" to a shock-and-kill approach to eliminate the viral reservoir. Additional research over the past few years has sought to develop recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors to circumvent the need for continual administration of bNAbs and maintain persistent expression in a host. This review discusses the advancements made in using rAAV vectors for the delivery of HIV-1 bNAbs and inhibitors and the future of this technology in HIV-1 cure research. Numerous groups have demonstrated with great efficacy that rAAV vectors can successfully express protective concentrations of bNAbs and HIV-1 inhibitors. Yet, therapeutic concentrations, especially in non-human primate (NHP) models, are not routinely achieved. As new studies have been reported, more challenges have been identified for utilizing rAAV vectors, specifically how the host immune response limits the attainable concentrations of bNAbs and inhibitors. The next few years should provide improvements to rAAV vector delivery that will ultimately show whether they can be used for expressing bNAbs and HIV-1 inhibitors to eliminate the HIV-1 viral reservoir.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.