Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32390950›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2020

Circulating MicroRNA-15a Associates With Retinal Damage in Patients With Early Stage Type 2 Diabetes.

Elena Sangalli, Elena Tagliabue, Lucia La Sala, Francesco Prattichizzo, AnnaChiara Uccellatore, Daniela Spada, Fabrizio Lorino, Paola de Candia, Silvia Lupini, Laura Cantone and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Observational
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  14. Circulating Nucleic Acid-Based Biomarkers of Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena SangalliIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Elena TagliabueIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Lucia La SalaIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Francesco PrattichizzoIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
AnnaChiara UccellatoreDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Science L. Sacco, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Daniela SpadaIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio LorinoIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Paola de CandiaIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Silvia LupiniDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Science L. Sacco, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Laura CantoneEPIGET Lab, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Chiara FaveroEPIGET Lab, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Paolo MadedduDepartment of Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Valentina BollatiEPIGET Lab, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Stefano GenoveseCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Gaia SpinettiIRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
MultiMedica · ITUniversity of Milan · ITCentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITLuigi Sacco Hospital · ITUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/13/17/30545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating microRNAs are potential biomarkers of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and related complications. Here, we investigated the association of microRNA-15a with early retinal damage in T2DM. A cohort of untreated subjects screened for intermediate/high risk of T2DM, according to a score assessment questionnaire, and then recognized to have a normal (NGT) or impaired (IGT) glucose tolerance or T2DM was studied. The thickness of the ganglion cell complex (GCC), an early marker of retinal degeneration anteceding overt retinopathy was assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography. Total and extracellular vesicles (EV)-associated microRNA-15a quantity was measured in plasma by real time PCR. MicroRNA-15a level was significantly higher in subjects with IGT and T2DM compared with NGT. MicroRNA-15a abundance was correlated to body mass index and classical diabetes biomarkers, including fasting glucose, HbA1c, insulinemia, and HOMA-IR. Moreover, GCC thickness was significantly reduced in IGT and T2DM subjects compared with NGT controls. Importantly, total microRNA-15a correlated with GCC in IGT subjects, while in T2DM subjects, EV-microRNA-15a negatively correlated with GCC, suggesting that microRNA-15a may monitor initial retinal damage. The assessment of plasma microRNA-15a may help refining risk assessment and secondary prevention in patients with preclinical T2DM.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCirculating MicroRNACohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPrognosisRetinal DiseasesBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanextracellular vesiclesmicroRNA-15amicrovascular diseaseprediction and prevention of type 2 diabetesretinopathy

Identifiers

PMID32390950
PMCPMC7192007
OpenAlexW3019307190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.