Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32390232›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2020

The parotid secretory protein BPIFA2 is a salivary surfactant that affects lipopolysaccharide action.

Seshagiri Rao Nandula, Ian Huxford, Thomas T Wheeler, Conrado Aparicio, Sven-Ulrik Gorr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Identification of the Major Protein Components of Human and Cow Saliva.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  12. BPIFA2 as a Novel Early Biomarker to Identify Fatal Radiation Injury After Radiation Exposure.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seshagiri Rao NandulaDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ian HuxfordDepartment of Restorative Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Thomas T WheelerCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson, 7042, New Zealand.
Conrado AparicioDepartment of Restorative Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Sven-Ulrik GorrDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7855-4949
University of Minnesota · USCawthron Institute · NZ

Funding

High-throughput targeted mutagenesis of mouse stem cell linesU01HG004080 · NHGRI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI DE JONG, PIETER J. · 2006 to 2010
$28.1M
Production of Targeted Null Mutations for 10,000 Genes in C57BL/6 ES CellsU01HG004085 · NHGRI · REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI VALENZUELA, DAVID MANUEL · 2006 to 2010
$25.3M
UCD KOMP PROJECT REPOSITORYU42RR024244 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LLOYD, KC KENT · 2007 to 2010
$7.9M
Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of Parotid Secretory ProteinR01DE017989 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GORR, SVEN-ULRIK · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR024244NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004080NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004085NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017989University of Minnesota School of Dentistry
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NEW

findingsWhat is the central question of this study? The salivary protein BPIFA2 binds lipopolysaccharide, but its physiological function is not known. This study uses a new knockout mouse model to explore the physiological role of BPIFA2 in the oral cavity and systemic physiology. What is the main finding and its importance? BPIFA2 is a crucial surfactant in mouse saliva. In its absence, saliva exhibits the surface tension of water. Depletion of BPIFA2 affects salivary and ingested lipopolysaccharide and leads to systemic sequelae that include increased insulin secretion and metabolomic changes. These results suggest that the lipopolysaccharide-binding activity of BPIFA2 affects the activity of ingested lipopolysaccharide in the intestine and that BPIFA2 depletion causes mild metabolic endotoxaemia. ABSTRACT: Saliva plays important roles in the mastication, swallowing and digestion of food, speech and lubrication of the oral mucosa, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities, and the control of body temperature in grooming animals. The salivary protein BPIFA [BPI fold containing family A member 2; former names: parotid secretory protein (PSP), SPLUN2 and C20orf70] is related to lipid-binding and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding proteins expressed in the mucosa. Indeed, BPIFA2 binds LPS, but the physiological role of BPIFA2 remains to be determined. To address this question, Bpifa2 knockout (Bpifa2

Indexed as

AnimalsLipopolysaccharidesMasticationMetabolomicsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSalivary Proteins and PeptidesSurface-Active AgentsBpifa2 protein, mouseLipopolysaccharidesSalivary Proteins and PeptidesSurface-Active Agentscontact angleinsulinlipopolysaccharidemetabolomesurface tension

Identifiers

PMID32390232
PMCPMC9484039
OpenAlexW3023230972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.