Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32390058›Full record

ArticleHNO2020

[Recognition function for the Freiburg monosyllabic test in noise with a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of 5 dB].

S Guy, R Schönweiler, B Wollenberg, T Zehlicke, M Pohl, J Löhler

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in HNO, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S GuyKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
R SchönweilerHNO-Klinik, Sektion für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
B WollenbergKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
T ZehlickeBundeswehrkrankenhaus Hamburg, Klinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Hamburg, Deutschland.
M PohlBundeswehrkrankenhaus Hamburg, Klinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Hamburg, Deutschland.
J LöhlerKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland. loehler@hno-aerzte.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-5731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Freiburg monosyllabic test (FBE) has been an important German speech audiometry test for years. It is nowadays also used to assess the benefit of hearing aids in noise (FBE-S). This study investigates hearing in noise using the FBE at different sound pressure levels and a signal to noise ratio of 5 dB to generate a recognition curve.

methodsIn autumn 2018, 60 normal-hearing German native speakers (age 18-31 years) participated in the study at the military hospital in Hamburg. Using one FBE test list, speech intelligibility was measured from sound pressure levels of 15 to 90 dB in 5‑dB steps with a noise level 5 dB lower in each case. Subsequently, the average of all intelligibility rates and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were determined.

resultsParticipants comprised 29 female and 31 male subjects. Average age was 24.32 years (±3.29 years). The fixed effects analysis of variance with recognition as the dependent variable demonstrated a highly significant correlation between the levels of sounds/noise and the intelligibility of speech (p < 0.0001). The average intelligibility rates with 95% CI and the frequency distributions were presented tabularly and graphically.

conclusionIn comparison to the normative curve, the FBE‑S recognition curve is shifted to the right. The average values of the FBE‑S reach the saturation area at a volume of 70/65 dB with an intelligibility rate of 90% (for comparison: the point of saturation for 100% intelligibility of the FBE without noise is reached at 55 dB). Using these averaged values of the FBE‑S enables better interpretation of individual results without and with hearing aids. In the future, the benefit of hearing aids should be measured at lower noise levels than it is today.

Indexed as

Audiometry, SpeechHearing AidsNoiseSpeech PerceptionFemaleHumansMaleSignal-To-Noise RatioSpeech Discrimination TestsSpeech IntelligibilityHearing aidsNoiseSpeech audiometrySpeech intelligibility

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.