Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32390009›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2020

Ascites-derived ALDH+CD44+ tumour cell subsets endow stemness, metastasis and metabolic switch via PDK4-mediated STAT3/AKT/NF-κB/IL-8 signalling in ovarian cancer.

Yu-Xin Jiang, Michelle Kwan-Yee Siu, Jing-Jing Wang, Xue-Tang Mo, Thomas Ho-Yin Leung, David Wai Chan, Annie Nga-Yin Cheung, Hextan Yuen-Sheung Ngan, Karen Kar-Loen Chan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Versatile function of NF-ĸB in inflammation and cancer.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2024
    Review
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  12. Advances in the role of GPX3 in ovarian cancer (Review).International journal of oncology · 2024
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  17. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Xin JiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Michelle Kwan-Yee SiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Jing-Jing WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Xue-Tang MoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Thomas Ho-Yin LeungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
David Wai ChanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Annie Nga-Yin CheungDepartment of Pathology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Hextan Yuen-Sheung NganDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Karen Kar-Loen ChanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. kklchan@hku.hk.
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer is characterised by frequent recurrence due to persistent presence of residual cancer stem cells (CSCs). Here, we identify and characterise tumour subsets from ascites-derived tumour cells with stemness, metastasis and metabolic switch properties and to delineate the involvement of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) in such process.

methodsOvarian cancer cells/cell lines derived from ascites were used for tumourspheres/ALDH+CD44+ subset isolation. The functional roles and downstream signalling of PDK4 were explored. Its association with clinical outcome of ovarian cancer was analysed.

resultsWe demonstrated enhanced CSC characteristics of tumour cells derived from ovarian cancer ascites, concomitant with ALDH and CD44 subset enrichment and high PDK4 expression, compared to primary tumours. We further showed tumourspheres/ALDH+CD44+ subsets from ascites-derived tumour cells/cell lines with CSC properties and enhanced glycolysis. Clinically, PDK4 expression was correlated with aggressive features. Notably, blockade of PDK4 in tumourspheres/ALDH+CD44+ subsets led to inhibition of CSC characteristics, glycolysis and activation of STAT3/AKT/NF-κB/IL-8 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3/protein kinases B/nuclear factor-κB/interleukin-8) signalling. Conversely, overexpression of PDK4 in ALDH-CD44- subsets exerted the opposite effects.

conclusionAscites-derived ALDH+CD44+ tumour cell subsets endow stemness, metastatic and metabolic switch properties via PDK4-mediated STAT3/AKT/NF-κB/IL-8 signalling, suggesting PDK4 as a viable therapeutic molecular target for ovarian cancer management.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseAscitesCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsInterleukin-8Neoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplastic Stem CellsNF-kappa BOncogene Protein v-aktOvarian NeoplasmsPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseReceptors, Interleukin-8AAldehyde DehydrogenaseCD44 protein, humanHyaluronan ReceptorsInterleukin-8NF-kappa BOncogene Protein v-aktPDK4 protein, humanPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseReceptors, Interleukin-8ASTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID32390009
PMCPMC7374705
OpenAlexW3022788137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.